Multiple Choice
_______________ can be either general or specific. It is general when it is intended to cause vicarious learning whereby observers see that offenders are punished for a given crime and therefore themselves are discouraged from committing a like mannered crime due to fear of similar punishment.It is specific when the punishment is inflicted upon a specific offender in the hope that the particular offender will be discouraged from committing future crimes.
A) Deterrence
B) Retribution
C) Rehabilitation
D) Incapacitation
Correct Answer:

Verified
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q2: One of the earliest forms of leniency
Q3: _ was an alternative to incarceration that
Q4: _ refers to the removal of a
Q5: _ simply deprives the offender of their
Q6: The term _ involves activities, assignments, and
Q7: According to Steen and Bandy, _ models
Q8: According to your textbook authors, Abadinsky (2003)
Q9: _ are unpleasant stimuli that are removed
Q10: The term _ refers to the process
Q11: _ are rewards for a desired behavior.<br>A)