Question 1

Describe the relationship between the ego and the Self?

Accepted Answer

The relationship between the ego and the Self is complex and can vary depending on different psychological perspectives. In general, the ego can be seen as the conscious mind, the part of our identity that we are aware of and that interacts with the external world. It is the part of us that seeks to meet our basic needs and desires, and strives for validation and success.

On the other hand, the Self, as described in Jungian psychology, is the deeper, unconscious aspect of our identity that encompasses our true potential and wholeness. It is the source of our creativity, intuition, and spiritual connection.

In some psychological theories, the ego is seen as a necessary mediator between the Self and the external world, helping to navigate social interactions and adapt to societal norms. However, when the ego becomes too dominant, it can lead to a sense of separation from the Self, causing inner conflict and emotional distress.

In contrast, a healthy relationship between the ego and the Self involves the ego recognizing and aligning with the deeper wisdom and authenticity of the Self. This can lead to a greater sense of purpose, fulfillment, and inner harmony.

Ultimately, the relationship between the ego and the Self is a dynamic interplay that requires self-awareness, introspection, and a willingness to integrate the different aspects of our identity. Finding a balance between the two can lead to a more fulfilling and authentic way of living.

Question 2

Jung's original concept of personality types identifies three general elements comprised of two polarities.These elements include all of the following,EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A)   extravert/introvert which describe general attitude and orientation.
B)   thinking/feeling which refers to how people organize information and made decisions.
C)   intuitive/sensing which describes people's typical style of experiencing the world.
D)   perceiving/judging which refers to how people orient to things outside themselves. D

Question 3

Jung believed in the ____________________,which extends beyond the individual conscious and unconscious,can be traced in cultures throughout the world and represents the evolutionary mind of humanity.

Accepted Answer

A)   archetype
B)   analytical mind
C)   higher self
D)   collective unconscious D

Question 4

All of the following are Jungian analytic interventions EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A)   pathologizing and diagnosing behavior.
B)   identifying symbols and decoding their meaning for clients.
C)   dream analysis using archetypal symbols and myth to find meaning for clients.
D)   interpretation of synchronistic events to determine meaning.

Question 5

Which of the following statements is most true?

Accepted Answer

A)   Jung's goal was to help relieve client suffering by adhering to a strict set of interventions.
B)   Jung's goal was to help relieve client suffering and saw himself as an expert in the process.
C)   Jung's goal was to relieve client suffering by separating the inner polarities of the unconscious and conscious for examination.
D)   Jung's goal was to help relieve client suffering by functioning as a guide to move clients toward greater integration of the unconscious and conscious.

Question 6

The goal to increase awareness of the persona and how it is maintained is a good example of an early or working phase goal and aimed at ______________________.

Accepted Answer

A)   increasing polarities
B)   understanding complexes
C)   analysis of archetypes
D)   individuation

Question 7

All of the following are stages in Jungian analytic psychology EXCEPT

Accepted Answer

A)   confession.
B)   identification.
C)   education.
D)   transformation.

Question 8

The Self is ______________________________________________________.

Accepted Answer

A)   an unconscious pattern which is universal across culture
B)   a supraordinate organizing principle of the psyche
C)   a complex representation of the self that has both conscious and unconscious elements
D)   the representation of unpleasant, socially unacceptable, and immoral aspects that are suppressed and unconscious

Question 9

In the Jungian case conceptualization of Martin,the client sees himself as a competent provider and has difficulty acknowledging certain parts of himself.This is an example of which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)   ego identity
B)   the unconscious
C)   archetype
D)   individuation

Question 10

A woman who was responsible to be the peacemaker growing up and who serves the same role in her husband's family,suddenly finds herself angry and combative.This is an example of __________________________.

Accepted Answer

A)   a complex
B)   enantiodromia
C)   a personality type
D)   a crazy person

Question 11

Martin expresses feeling conflicted about being a good father,husband and provider and about being angry at his wife.This is best understood by which concept?

Accepted Answer

A)   personality type
B)   complexes
C)   polarities
D)   individuation

Question 12

The ego is ______________________________________________________.

Accepted Answer

A)   an unconscious pattern which is universal across culture
B)   a supraordinate organizing principle of the psyche
C)   a complex representation of the self that contains both conscious and unconscious elements
D)   the representation of unpleasant, socially unacceptable, and immoral aspects that are suppressed and unconscious

Question 13

Which statement best expresses the goal of counseling in Jungian analytic psychology?

Accepted Answer

A)   The goals is to build a relationship between the client and counselor in a way that creates a unique sense of individuality and connection with life.
B)   The goals is to build a relationship between the ego and the Self to create a unique sense of individuality and connection with life.
C)   The goals is to develop a relationship between theory and practice which helps to create a unique sense of individuality and connection with life.
D)   The goals is to develop the relationship between dreams and the waking state to better understand the connection of dreams to the real life.

Question 14

Analyzing childhood experiences,symbols,dreams,and archetypes to bring the unconscious to conscious awareness is an intervention typical of the _______________ phase of Jungian analysis.

Accepted Answer

A)   assessment
B)   initial
C)   closing
D)   working

Question 15

Martin appears to be deeply connected to the African-American community and expresses a sense of responsibility to uplift the community and undo past injustices.This can be explained to Martin by which concept?

Accepted Answer

A)   archetypal and mythical themes
B)   the ego identity
C)   the shadow
D)   the collective unconscious

Question 16

Increasing the clients' ability to consistently connect with and act from the Self to reduce potential problems in the future,is an example of a ___________________ counseling task.

Accepted Answer

A)   unconscious
B)   working phase
C)   closing phase
D)   initial phase

Question 17

Complexes are _______________________________.

Accepted Answer

A)   an emotionally charged set of responses
B)   personality traits that get magnified or minimized
C)   the supraordinate organizing principles of the psyche
D)   a representation of the self that has both conscious and unconscious elements

Question 18

Like other depth psychology,Jungian analysis believes transference plays an important role the process of counseling and consists of a three state approach that entails recognizing ________________,_______________,and ____________________.

Accepted Answer

A)   projections; culture, gender, & archetypal elements; who the counselor is apart from the projection
B)   complexes; personality types; polarities
C)   the conscious; the unconscious; the persona
D)   unpleasant; socially unacceptable; immoral aspects of the character

Question 19

What Jungian intervention might a counselor use in order to meet the initial phase client goal of decreasing unconscious conflicts?

Accepted Answer

A)   Building a relationship between the client and counselor in a way that creates a unique sense of individuality and connection with life.
B)   Exploring the relationship between the ego and the Self.
C)   Analyzing dreams to increase understanding of the unconscious.
D)   Analyze complexes and polarities that fuel crisis.

Question 20

The _________ is the part of the personality that develops in our interactions and results in problems when a person identifies with this rather than the Self.

Accepted Answer

A)   persona
B)   anima/animus
C)   hero
D)   trickster.

Exam 4: Jungian Analytic Psychology