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Zeus Ltd Owns 100% of the Issued Capital of Ares

Question 18

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Zeus Ltd owns 100% of the issued capital of Ares Ltd.On 1 July 2015,Zeus Ltd purchased an item of equipment from Ares Ltd for $800 000.Ares had owned the equipment for 2 years.It originally cost $890 000 and the accumulated depreciation was $178 000 at the time of sale.The equipment has been depreciated over this time,but not written down or revalued.The remaining useful life of the equipment at 1 July 2015 is estimated to be 8 years.Zeus Ltd expects the benefits to be obtained from the equipment to be evenly received over its useful life.The tax rate is 30%. What are the consolidation journal entries required for this inter-company transaction for the period ended 30 June 2016?


A)
Dr Gain on sale of equipment 88000Dr Equipment 90000Cr Accumulated depreciation—equipment 178000Dr Deferred tax asset 26400Cr Income tax expense 26400Dr Accumulated depreciation 11000Cr Depreciation expense 11000Dr Income tax expense 3300Cr Deferred tax asset 3300\begin{array} { | c | l | r | r | } \hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Gain on sale of equipment } & 88000 & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Equipment } & 90000 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Accumulated depreciation—equipment } & & 178000 \\\hline & & & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Deferred tax asset } & 26400 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Income tax expense } & & 26400 \\\hline & & & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Accumulated depreciation } & 11000 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Depreciation expense } & & 11000 \\\hline & & & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Income tax expense } & 3300 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Deferred tax asset } & & 3300 \\\hline\end{array}
B)
Dr Gain on sale of equipment 88000Dr Equipment 88000Cr Accumulated depreciation—equipment 176000Dr Deferred tax asset 26400Cr Opening retained earnings 26400Dr Accumulated depreciation 11000Cr Opening retained earnings 11000Dr Opening retained earnings 3300Cr Deferred tax asset 3300\begin{array} { | c | l | r | r | } \hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Gain on sale of equipment } & 88000 & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Equipment } & 88000 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Accumulated depreciation—equipment } & & 176000 \\\hline & & & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Deferred tax asset } & 26400 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Opening retained earnings } & & 26400 \\\hline & & & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Accumulated depreciation } & 11000 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Opening retained earnings } & & 11000 \\\hline & & & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Opening retained earnings } & 3300 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Deferred tax asset } & & 3300 \\\hline\end{array}
C)
Dr Sales 270000Cr Cost of goods sold 270000Dr Cost of goods sold 17500Cr Purchases 17500Dr Income tax expense 5250Cr Deferred income tax asset 5250Dr Opening retained earnings 49000Cr Closing retained earnings 49000Dr Purchases 29400Cr Cost of goods sold 29400Dr Income tax expense 8820Cr Deferred income tax asset 8820\begin{array} { | c | l | r | r | } \hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Sales } & 270000 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Cost of goods sold } & & 270000 \\\hline & & & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Cost of goods sold } & 17500 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Purchases } & & 17500 \\\hline & & & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Income tax expense } & 5250 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Deferred income tax asset } & & 5250 \\\hline & & & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Opening retained earnings } & 49000 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Closing retained earnings } & & 49000 \\\hline & & & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Purchases } & 29400 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Cost of goods sold } & & 29400 \\\hline & & & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Income tax expense } & 8820 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Deferred income tax asset } & & 8820 \\\hline\end{array}
D)
Dr Gain on sale of equipment 88000Cr Equipment 88000Dr Income tax expense 26400Cr Deferred tax asset 26400Dr Depreciation expense 12500Cr Accumulated depreciation 12500Dr Income tax expense 3750Cr Deferred tax asset 3750\begin{array} { | c | l | r | r | } \hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Gain on sale of equipment } & 88000 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Equipment } & & 88000 \\\hline & & & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Income tax expense } & 26400 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Deferred tax asset } & & 26400 \\\hline & & & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Depreciation expense } & 12500 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Accumulated depreciation } & & 12500 \\\hline & & & \\\hline \mathrm { Dr } & \text { Income tax expense } & 3750 & \\\hline \mathrm { Cr } & \text { Deferred tax asset } & & 3750 \\\hline\end{array}

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