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Psychology
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Educational Psychology
Exam 15: Classroom Assessment,grading,and Testing
Path 4
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Question 61
Essay
Howard Williams teaches a college course in educational foundations to preservice teachers. The course is intended to expose students to the historical roots of education, key philosophers, and current issues in teaching and education. 90 percent of students' grades in his course are determined by a midterm and a final exam, both consisting of 75 multiple-choice questions. The remaining 10 percent is attendance. One question on the midterm, for example, was: "The first normal school in Tennessee was established in . . ." followed by four alternatives. A question on the final was: "The philosopher identified with the progressive movement was . . ."' followed by four alternatives. When asked about the course after they had graduated, students often described it as "well taught, but meaningless." -According to the above case study.Identify how authentic testing could be used in a course of that type.Specifically,what types of authentic "performances" might be evaluated and how could they be evaluated?
Question 62
Essay
An angry parent corners Mr. Watson, the assistant principal of Cummings Elementary School, in the hallway. "Look at Jennifer's Provincial Achievement scores," the mother said. "I had asked at the beginning of the year that Jennifer should skip seventh grade and be put into the eighth grade. These scores tell me that I was right." Mr. Watson examines the scores and sees the following:
Jennifer Smith 7th Grade: November 13,1997
Subject
T-Score
G-E Score
Math
55
8.0
Language Arts
52
7.8
Social Studies
60
8.8
Science
48
7.3
\begin{array}{l}\text { Jennifer Smith 7th Grade: November 13,1997 }\\\begin{array} { | l | c | c | } \hline \text { Subject } & \text { T-Score } & \text { G-E Score } \\\hline \text { Math } & 55 & 8.0 \\\hline \text { Language Arts } & 52 & 7.8 \\\hline \text { Social Studies } & 60 & 8.8 \\\hline \text { Science } & 48 & 7.3 \\\hline\end{array}\end{array}
Jennifer Smith 7th Grade: November 13,1997
Subject
Math
Language Arts
Social Studies
Science
T-Score
55
52
60
48
G-E Score
8.0
7.8
8.8
7.3
-Define and identify uses of T-scores and grade-equivalent (GE)scores.What are their advantages and limitations?
Question 63
Multiple Choice
Michael's LSAT (Law School Admission Test) scores correlate with his grade point average achieved in his first year of law school.Therefore,the LSAT is useful in deciding who to admit to law school due to
Question 64
Multiple Choice
The key feature of authentic assessments is
Question 65
True/False
Norm-referenced tests are used to indicate progress toward specific competency levels.
Question 66
Short Answer
The spread of scores around the mean is the ________.
Question 67
Multiple Choice
What is the arithmetic mean of the following set of scores? Scores: 0,13,15,16,16
Question 68
Short Answer
A test designed to measure differences in achievement among students is ________.
Question 69
Short Answer
The incorrect answers in a multiple-choice question are called alternatives or ________.
Question 70
True/False
Your text recommends that teachers have communications with students' family members that are not tied to a grade.
Question 71
Multiple Choice
Identify the type of objective test item that is most appropriate for measuring the following specific learning outcome: "Select the best reason for a specific action from a given list of alternatives."
Question 72
Multiple Choice
A typical criterion-referenced report card that reports student learning tends to be
Question 73
Essay
Define and distinguish between reliability and validity.Is it necessary for a test to be valid in order for it to be reliable? Is it necessary for a test to be reliable in order for it to be valid? Explain your decisions.