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Physics & Astronomy
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Practice of Physics
Exam 27: Magnetic Interactions
Path 4
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Question 21
Essay
A wire in the shape of an "M" lies in the plane of the paper.It carries a current of 2.0 A,flowing from points A to E,as shown in the figure.It is placed in a uniform magnetic field of 0.75 T in the same plane,directed as shown on the right side of the figure.The figure indicates the dimensions of the wire.What are the magnitude and direction of the force acting on
(a)section AB of this wire? (b)section BC of this wire? (c)section CD of this wire? (d)section DE of this wire? (e)the entire wire?
Question 22
Multiple Choice
An electron moving with a velocity
= 5.0 × 10
7
m/s
Enters a region of space where perpendicular electric and a magnetic fields are present.The electric field is
=
) What magnetic field will allow the electron to go through the region without being deflected?
Question 23
Multiple Choice
A straight wire that is 0.60 m long is carrying a current of 2.0 A.It is placed in a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.30 T.If the wire experiences a force of 0.18 N,what angle does the wire make with respect to the magnetic field?
Question 24
Short Answer
An alpha particle is moving at a speed of 5.0 × 10
5
m/s in a direction perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.040 T.The charge on an alpha particle is 3.2 × 10
-19
C and its mass is 6.6 × 10
-27
kg. (a)What is the radius of the path of the alpha particle? (b)How long does it take the alpha particle to make one complete revolution around its path?
Question 25
Multiple Choice
A beam of electrons is accelerated through a potential difference of 10 kV before entering a region having uniform electric and magnetic fields that are perpendicular to each other and perpendicular to the direction in which the electron is moving. If the magnetic field in this region has a value of 0.010 T,what magnitude of the electric field is required if the particles are to be undeflected as they pass through the region?
Question 26
Multiple Choice
Three particles travel through a region of space where the magnetic field is out of the page,as shown in the figure.The electric charge of each of the three particles is,respectively,
Question 27
Multiple Choice
The figure shows a velocity selector that can be used to measure the speed of a charged particle.A beam of particles is directed along the axis of the instrument.A parallel plate capacitor sets up an electric field E,which is oriented perpendicular to a uniform magnetic field B.If the plates are separated by 2) 0 mm and the value of the magnetic field is 0.60 T,what voltage between the plates will allow particles of speed 5.0 × 10
5
m/s to pass straight through without deflection?
Question 28
Multiple Choice
A doubly charged ion (charge 2e) with velocity 6.9 × 10
6
m/s moves in a circular path of diameter 60) 0 cm in a magnetic field of 0.80 T in a mass spectrometer. What is the mass of this ion? (e = 1.60 × 10
-19
C)