Pavlov Conditioned a Dog to Salivate at a Metronome Sound

Multiple Choice

Pavlov conditioned a dog to salivate at a metronome sound that was paired with a meat stimulus. After the CS-UCS linkage was strongly established, Pavlov then presented the dog with several flashes of a light followed by the metronome sound. After a few days, when the light flashes were presented by themselves, the dog salivated. This is an example of ________.

A) higher-order conditioning
B) neoclassical conditioning
C) generalisation
D) operant conditioning