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Smart Products Inc (1) All 200,000 Units Produced During Year 1 Are Sold

Question 1

Essay

Smart Products Inc.produces smart phones.The company has no finished goods inventory at the beginning of year 1.The following information pertains to Smart Products Inc.
 Annual production 200,000 units  Sales price $400 per unit  Variable production cost per unit:  Direct materials $120 Direct labor 60 Manufacturing overhead 80 Total variable cost per unit $260 per unit Fixed production costs $400,000 each year; $2 per unit  at 200,000 units of production  Variable selling and admin. cost $20 per unit  Fixed selling and admin. costs $400,000 each year \begin{array}{ll}\text { Annual production } & 200,000 \text { units } \\\text { Sales price } & \$ 400 \text { per unit }\\\text { Variable production cost per unit: }\\\text { Direct materials } & \$ 120 \\\text { Direct labor } & 60 \\\text { Manufacturing overhead } & 80 \\\text { Total variable cost per unit }& \$ 260 \text { per unit}\\\\\text { Fixed production costs } & \$ 400,000 \text { each year; } \$ 2 \text { per unit } \\& \text { at } 200,000 \text { units of production } \\\text { Variable selling and admin. cost } & \$ 20 \text { per unit } \\\text { Fixed selling and admin. costs } & \$ 400,000 \text { each year }\end{array}
(1) All 200,000 units produced during year 1 are sold during year 1 .
a. Prepare a traditional income statement assuming the company uses absorption costing.
b. Prepare a contribution margin income statement assuming the company uses variable costing

(2) Although 200,000 units are produced during year 2 , only 160,000 are sold during the year. The remaining 40,000 units are in finished goods inventory at the end of year 2 .
a. Prepare a traditional income statement assuming the company uses absorption costing.
b. Prepare a contribution margin income statement assuming the company uses variable costing

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