Question 1

According to the textbook,the most effective research proposals:

Accepted Answer

A)  are a brief outline of the study you intend to conduct without an excess of detail.
B)  justify the study to be conducted by explaining how it will contribute to the professional literature.
C)  are detailed and straightforward explanations of the research problem and methodology.
D)  include an autobiographical section that explains how the researcher became interested in the research topic. C

Question 2

When writing the proposal,you should assume that the reader:

Accepted Answer

A)  will know which data analytic techniques are appropriate for your study without a detailed explanation.
B)  is an expert in the area you are addressing and will be familiar with common issues,variables,instruments,etc.
C)  can discern for him/herself what the importance of the study is.
D)  knows nothing about the proposed project,so all the details must be thoroughly explained. D

Question 3

Amida recognizes that there are limitations to her proposed research study that explores students' opinions about campus mental health resources.As she writes her plan where will she share these limitations?

Accepted Answer

A)  The first section where she describes the problem and setting
B)  The review of related literature
C)  The section where she discusses treatment of the data
D)  The summary of her qualifications as a researcher A

Question 4

A proposal for a quantitative study typically begins with:

Accepted Answer

A)  a statement of the problem and its setting.
B)  a review of the literature on this topic.
C)  the hypotheses and operational definitions.
D)  an abstract summarizing the entire study.

Question 5

Experienced writers of research proposals typically:

Accepted Answer

A)  plan to make revisions to the first draft of the proposal.
B)  do not need to make revisions to the first draft of the proposal.
C)  make revisions to the first draft of the proposal only if they are requested by a reviewer.
D)  may need to edit the first draft of the proposal for typos,but not content.

Question 6

When explaining how the data are to be analyzed and interpreted:

Accepted Answer

A)  it is best to provide only a general plan as things will probably change over the course of the study anyway.
B)  it is best to be as detailed as possible so all contingencies related to analysis and interpretation can be anticipated.
C)  it is impossible to be highly detailed until one has the actual data in hand.
D)  an overly specific plan may bias the analyses or interpretation,impairing the validity of the study.

Question 7

Three of the following are elements in the proposal revision process.Which one is NOT?

Accepted Answer

A)  Reconsider the feasibility of what you are proposing to do.
B)  Carefully assess the logic and organization of the information in the document.
C)  Avoid breaks of 24 hours or more as the material will get too "cold" in your mind.
D)  Seek feedback from knowledgeable others.

Question 8

In regard to quantitative research proposals,novice researchers often find it very challenging and tedious to explain in detail how the data will be analyzed and interpreted in their study.Explain why it is essential that the researcher not cut corners in this section of the proposal.

Accepted Answer

The answer of In regard to quantitative research proposals,novice researchers...

Question 9

In regard to the style you will use for headings and subheadings in the research proposal:

Accepted Answer

A)  there are no special formatting requirements unless the document is a thesis or dissertation.
B)  all disciplines recognize the major formal styles,so it is a matter of personal choice.
C)  the writer is free to show creativity as long as s/he is consistent throughout the document.
D)  disciplines often dictate the use of specific formal styles,so you must find out what the expectations are.

Question 10

A proposal for a qualitative study typically includes these elements in this order:

Accepted Answer

A)  an explanation of how the findings will fit with the larger literature.
B)  the theoretical framework and underlying assumptions.
C)  a statement of the purpose of the study and its guiding questions.
D)  the hypotheses and operational definitions.

Question 11

Farhat is interested in the reading practices of Turkish families.He needs to prepare a research proposal for the Ministry of Education to be able to conduct the study.Which of the following is NOT likely part of his shared plan?

Accepted Answer

A)  A description of his instrumentation for the study
B)  A time schedule for how the study will progress
C)  A discussion of his sampling procedure
D)  An analysis of data he has already collected

Question 12

Sophie is preparing a qualitative research plan for her study that explores the stories of young cancer survivors.Of the following,which is Sophie likely to include in her plan?

Accepted Answer

A)  A description of her hypothesis
B)  A discussion of the representativeness of sample
C)  A section that demonstrates relevance of the study
D)  A presentation of her initial findings

Exam 5: Writing the Research Proposal