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Business Statistics in Practice Study Set 2
Exam 10: Statistical Inferences Based on Two Samples
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Question 101
True/False
In testing the difference between two population variances,it is a common practice to compute the F statistic so that its value is always greater than or equal to one.
Question 102
Multiple Choice
The mid-distance running coach,Zdravko Popovich,for the Olympic team of an eastern European country claims that his six-month training program significantly reduces the average time to complete a 1500-meter run.Five mid-distance runners were randomly selected before they were trained with coach Popovich's six-month training program and their completion time of 1500-meter run was recorded (in minutes) .After six months of training under coach Popovich,the same five runners' 1500 meter run time was recorded again the results are given below.
Construct the appropriate 95% confidence interval.(s
d
= .228)
Question 103
Multiple Choice
When comparing the variances of two normally distributed populations using independent random samples,the correct test statistic to use is __________.
Question 104
True/False
When comparing the variances of two normally distributed populations using independent random samples,if
,the calculated value of F will always be equal to one.
Question 105
True/False
In forming a confidence interval for
,only two assumptions are required: independent samples and sample sizes of at least 30.
Question 106
Multiple Choice
Find a 90 percent confidence interval for the difference between the proportions of Group l and Group 2.Let p
1
represent the population proportion of the people in group 1 who are in favor of new packaging and Let p
2
represent the population proportion of the people in group 2 who are in favor of new packaging,where
1
= .21,
2
= .13,n
1
= 300,n
2
= 400.
Question 107
Multiple Choice
When we test H
0
: µ
1
- µ
2
≤
\le
≤
0,H
A
: µ
1
- µ
2
> 0,
1
= 15.4,
2
= 14.5,
σ
\sigma
σ
1
= 2,
σ
\sigma
σ
2
= 2.28,n
1
= 35,n
2
= 18 at
α
\alpha
α
= .01,the test statistic used is:
Question 108
Multiple Choice
Find a 95 percent confidence interval for the difference between means where n
1
= 50,n
2
= 36,
1
= 80,
2
= 75,
σ
\sigma
σ
1
2
= 5 and
σ
\sigma
σ
2
2
= 3.
Question 109
Multiple Choice
When testing a hypothesis about the mean of a population of paired differences in which two different observations are taken on the same units,the correct test statistic to use is:
Question 110
Multiple Choice
Find a 95 percent confidence interval for µ
1
- µ
2
,where n
1
= 9,n
2
= 6,
1
= 64,
2
= 59,s
1
2
= 6 and s
2
2
= 3.(Assume equal population variances)
Question 111
Multiple Choice
When comparing two independent population means when population variances are not known and the samples are normally distributed,the correct test statistic to use is ____.
Question 112
Multiple Choice
Find a 99 percent confidence interval for the difference between means n
1
= 49,n
2
= 49,
1
= 87,
2
= 92,
σ
\sigma
σ
1
2
= 13 and
σ
\sigma
σ
2
2
= 15.
Question 113
Multiple Choice
A coffee shop franchise owner is looking at two possible locations for a new shop.To help make a decision he looks at the number of pedestrians that go by each of the two locations in one-hour segments.At location A,counts are taken for 35 one-hour units and with a mean number of pedestrians of 421 and a sample standard deviation of 122.At the second location (B) ,counts are taken for 50 one hour units with a mean number of pedestrians of 347 and a sample standard deviation of 85.Assume the two populations variances are not known but are equal.Calculate the pooled estimate of
.
Question 114
Multiple Choice
A marketing research company surveyed grocery shoppers in the east and west coasts to see the percentage of the customers who prefer chicken to other meat.The data are given below.
What is the test statistic for this hypothesis test?
Question 115
Multiple Choice
An experiment in which two different measurements are taken on the same units and inferences are made using the differences between the pairs of measurements is a(n) ______ experiment.
Question 116
Multiple Choice
What is the value of the F-statistic for H
0
:
σ
\sigma
σ
1
2
≤
\le
≤
σ
\sigma
σ
1
2
,H
A
:
σ
\sigma
σ
1
2
>
σ
\sigma
σ
1
2
,where s
1
= 3.3,and s
2
= 2.1.
Question 117
Multiple Choice
If we are testing the hypothesis about the mean of a population of paired differences with samples of n
1
= 10,n
2
= 10,the degrees of freedom for the t statistic is ____.
Question 118
Multiple Choice
Find a 95 percent confidence interval for the difference between the proportions of older and younger drivers who have tickets where
1
= .275,
2
= .25,n
1
= 1000,n
2
= 1000.
Question 119
Multiple Choice
In testing the difference between two independent population means if the variances of the two populations are not equal the critical value of the t statistic is obtained by calculating ___________________.