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Computing
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Fundamentals of Information Systems Study Set 1
Exam 2: Hardware and Software
Path 4
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Question 61
True/False
Depending on the brand of tablet you purchase, you may be able to enter data by typing on a keyboard, writing on the screen with a stylus, or speaking into the tablet's microphone.
Question 62
True/False
Some smartphones allow you to take notes and to "write" emails or text messages by speaking into the phone . These are examples of speech-recognition technology.
Question 63
Essay
What is grid computing? How does it work?
Question 64
Short Answer
A(n) _____ is a defect in a computer program that keeps it from performing as its users expect it to perform.
Question 65
Short Answer
Organizations that run hundreds or even thousands of servers in a server farm are naturally concerned about _____, which is why they're looking for low-cost, renewable energy sources.
Question 66
Short Answer
For most companies, the spheres of influence are _____, workgroup, and enterprise.
Question 67
Multiple Choice
_____ is the use of a collection of computers, often owned by many people or different organizations, to work in a coordinated manner to solve a common problem.
Question 68
Multiple Choice
_____ are used in standardized tests, including the SAT and GMAT tests, and to record votes in elections.
Question 69
Multiple Choice
An operating system with _____ capabilities allows a user to run more than one program concurrently.
Question 70
True/False
As the difference among computer manufacturers in the areas of price and performance narrows, support for green computing is emerging as a new business strategy for these companies to distinguish themselves from the competition.
Question 71
True/False
A software suite is a collection of programs packaged together as a bundle and typically includes a word processor, spreadsheet program, graphics program, and more.
Question 72
True/False
The scope of green computing is limited to the efficient and environmentally responsible design and manufacture of all types of computers.
Question 73
Short Answer
The ethical imperative that "care must be taken when recycling or destroying electronic devices to avoid contaminating the environment" is associated with _____.
Question 74
Essay
Distinguish between multitasking and multithreading.
Question 75
Short Answer
_____ input devices, such as Nintendo's Wii remote and PlayStation's Move game controllers, have become very popular in the gaming industry.
Question 76
True/False
Suppose your friend, who is a small business owner, wants to computerize her business functions such as accounting, payroll, and inventory management. She would need to purchase separate software to meet each functional requirement.
Question 77
True/False
Software as a Service (SaaS) refers to the use of computing resources, including software and data storage, on the Internet rather than local computers.
Question 78
Multiple Choice
_____ is a storage technology that is primarily used only for backups.
Question 79
True/False
If a large organization wants software that will benefit the entire organization-what's known as enterprise application software-the organization must develop it specifically for the business in order to get the functionality required.