Exam 3: Developing Through the Life Span

Since the advent of the Internet,there has been a(n)________ in the percentage of American couples who report meeting online.The percentage meeting online is currently ________ among same-sex couples than among heterosexual couples.

Learning to delay gratification promotes

The recommended position for putting babies to sleep is

Infants who are unable to predict how their parents will react to their cries for care and attention are especially likely to show signs of

Compared with their counterparts of 30 years ago,people in Western countries today are better educated and ________.These trends may help explain why the American divorce rate has ________ since 1980.

In service-learning programs where teens have tutored children or assisted older adults,the teens have experienced

The egocentrism of preschoolers was most strongly emphasized by

Jeren has recently had periods of mild physical discomfort,and her doctor notes that she is no longer able to become pregnant.It is most likely that Jeren is experiencing

Preconventional morality is to postconventional morality as ________ is to ________.

Like Piaget,Kohlberg emphasized that children's moral judgments build on their

At 15 months of age,Justin already strongly senses that he can rely on his father to comfort and protect him.According to Erikson,this most clearly contributes to

The Harlows' infant monkeys used an artificial cloth mother as a secure base for

Erikson suggested that the adolescent search for identity is followed by a developing capacity for

Dr.Astin is a 43-year-old physician who experiences a sense of personal fulfillment in contributing to the well-being of others through her medical practice.Erik Erikson would have suggested that Dr.Astin experiences

A use-it-or-lose-it pruning process shuts down some ________ and strengthens others.

Erik Erikson suggested that children with a secure attachment to their parents are especially likely to have developed a sense of

Professor Kuilema compared the moral intuitions of one group of children,a second group of adolescents,and a third group of adults by assessing their reactions to a variety of moral dilemmas.Professor Kuilema conducted a ________ study.

Children's ability to infer other people's intentions and feelings indicates their emerging

The Russian psychologist Lev Vygotsky suggested that children's ability to solve problems is enhanced by

Mark thinks that language development over the life span requires a slow but steady shaping process.His belief is most directly relevant to the issue of