Exam 5: Social Interaction,social Structure,and Groups

Discuss the state of labor unions with the United States today from the various sociological perspectives.Explain what unique challenges the culture of the U.S.poses for labor unions compared with other nations.

A woman who has not attended school in 13 years enrolls for classes at the local community college.She is afraid that her younger classmates might not accept her.On the first day of class,she observes the clothing styles of her classmates,and after school she goes shopping and purchases similar clothes.Her classmates could be considered

Reality is shaped by our definitions-but not our perceptions and evaluations.

The phrase "bureaucracy's other face," which refers to the unofficial activities and interactions that are a basic part of daily organizational life,was coined by

A master status is a

An ascribed status is a social position

A college is run by a board of trustees,which hires a president,who in turn selects vice presidents,deans,and other administrators.This is an example of the bureaucratic characteristic of

Gender is an ascribed status.

Look back at your own life course and identify those who served as a reference group,primary group,secondary group,in-group and out-group within your life during three periods: elementary,middle,and high school.If you prefer you can instead split the periods by age .

Which of the following functional prerequisites was NOT fulfilled by the religious sect known as the Shakers?

Describe sociologist Gerhard Lenski's stages of sociocultural evolution and explain how his view differs from that of Émile Durkheim's mechanical and organic solidarity and Ferdinand Tönnies's Gemeinschaft and Gesellschaft.

According to Herbert Blumer,a distinctive characteristic of human interaction is that

A postmodern society is a technologically sophisticated society that is preoccupied with consumer goods and information on a mass scale.

Sociological research that maps sexual relationships among high school students is an example of research on

A construct or model that serves as a measuring rod against which specific cases can be evaluated is called a(n)

In a small town in the Midwest,all of the children attend the same school and most of the community members attend the same church.Everyone in this community knows everyone else,and they have shared numerous experiences with one another.This community would be characterized by Ferdinand Tönnies with the term

The difficulty that arises when the same social position imposes conflicting demands and expectations is known as

Explain the difference between ascribed and achieved statuses,and give examples to support your answer.

William I.Thomas wrote from which perspective when observing that people respond not only to the objective features of a person or situation but also to the meaning that person or situation has for them?

Coalitions are the most important form of group for primary socialization.