Exam 6: Setting Prices and Implementing Revenue Management
Describe the concept of price elasticity and draw a graph comparing consumers with high and low elasticity.
Price elasticity refers to the amount of impact price has on sales. Consumers are said to be price elastic if small changes in price result in large changes in sales. Consumers are said to be price inelastic if price has little effect on sales. Figure 6.8 depicts a comparison of these two groups.
Which of the following is an example of a physical cost?
B
Describe how airlines utilize revenue management to enhance profitability.
Revenue management involves setting prices according to predicted demand levels among different market segments. Airlines utilize massive databases on past travel to forecast demand and attempt to allocate optimal capacity to the least price sensitive segments. For example, business travelers pay higher prices for booking flights closer to travel dates, whereas vacationers book in advance. Higher demand travel dates also garner higher prices.
Customers often incur significant financial costs in searching for, purchasing, and using a service, above and beyond the purchase price paid to the supplier.
Which of the following is NOT listed in the chapter as a firm that uses online reverse auctions?
____________ are services sold at less than full cost to attract customers, who will then be tempted to buy profitable service offerings from the same organization in the future.
Which company is an example of dynamic pricing in the Internet access business?
____________ is defined as the sum of all the perceived benefits minus the sum of all the perceived costs of service.
Amazon.com is a good example of a firm that aggravated its customers with dynamic pricing.
Because quality is subjective, all customers have the expertise to assess the quality and value they receive.
Give an example of a tradeoff between monetary and non-monetary costs associated with patronizing a dental clinic.
The only function that brings operating revenues into the organization is ____________.
Draw a graph of the relationship between price per seat on an airline and demand for seats. Label each price bucket.
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