Exam 7: Memory

Define anterograde amnesia, describe the type of brain damage that causes it, and identify the effects on both explicit and implicit memories.

Which type of long-term memory is most difficult to bring into conscious awareness?

Jasmine needs to remember an eight-line poem for her English class next week. Her mother suggests that she link the first few words from each line with a different part of their home, starting with the front door. This suggestion is most similar to the memory strategy known as

Infantile amnesia refers to the inability to recall information that occurred in very early life. What age is considered to be the 'cut off' for childhood memory?

Janie is taking an exam in her biology class. On the exam, there is a question that asks her to identify the part of the brain that is primarily responsible for processing emotional stimuli. She can remember where this part is, feels like she can almost remember it, and thinks it starts with an "A," but she can't recall the name. After leaving the exam, Janie is walking down the stairs, when all of a sudden, she remembers that answer was amygdala! Janie was suffering from

If you created a mnemonic poem to remember all of the parts of the neuron, and then you think of the poem during an exam, which of the following terms could also be used for the poem?

What are the two major types of rehearsal involved in moving information from short-term to long-term memory?

The best place to take your biology exam to ensure good retrieval of biology concepts is in

Using the partial report method, Sperling found the capacity of iconic memory to be around

The first day of class, Sheila asked her professor what the best way to learn and remember the material for the course would be. The professor responded, "Focus on identifying and understanding the meaning of the important terms and concepts." The instructor is advocating a __________ level of processing.

Use an example of a suggestive memory technique that can lead to false memories as a result of the misinformation effect.

Joan remembers nearly everything that she has ever experienced. If you provide Joan a date , she can tell you what she did on that day with surprising accuracy. In fact, she has a memory that is too good. According to your textbook, Joan likely has

__________ interference occurs when learning something new disrupts earlier learning, and __________ interference occurs when earlier learning gets in the way of new learning.

The case of Nadean Cool, who came to believe she had dissociative identity disorder and had suffered brutal and repeated child abuse, demonstrates that

You are learning a list of items for a test by relating the items to each other and to information that you already have stored in memory. Which type of rehearsal are you using?

Long-term potentiation tends to occur at synapses where the sending neuron releases the neurotransmitter __________ into the synaptic cleft, resulting in enhanced learning.

In the game show Jeopardy!, contestants are tested on trivia and facts about a variety of topics. The type of memory used to answer these kinds of questions is

Someone asks you to name the only female prime minister of Canada, but you can't remember. To aid your memory, the person then tells you that the prime minister's name is the same as that of a popular brand of canned soups. Upon hearing the hint, you instantly realize that Kim Campbell is the answer. In this situation, the hint acted as

If a researcher showed that people remember pleasant memories better when they are happy than sad, this would be one method for demonstrating the importance of

When the connection between neurons is strengthened because they repeatedly fire together, this process is known as long-term __________ .