Exam 1: Introduction to Psychology

What is the proper term for a group of subjects selected for a survey so that important subgroups within the population are included for study in the same proportions as they are found in the larger population?

Researchers using naturalistic observation attempt to control the behaviour being observed.

Dr. Morse tries to uncover unconscious motives that could account for his patient's self-defeating behaviour and to trace the problem back to early childhood experiences. Dr. Morse employs the

Which statement is true regarding the selection of subjects for a survey?

Sandy is interested in determining how long bear cubs stay with their mother. She spends several years studying their behaviour in Yellowstone Park, noting dates of birth and time of leaving mother for several bear families. This is an example of

Which of the following was a problem with relying on college and university students to be participants in psychology experiments, as mentioned in the text?

Professor Jones explains serious mental disorders in terms of chemical imbalances in the brain. She favours the

A hypothesis is

Those psychologists exploring the evolutionary perspective believe all of the following, except that

Basic research is designed to solve practical problems.

John B. Watson's research focused on

Which of the following is not a true statement?

Which of the following perspectives has the greatest interest in the influence of culture on human behaviour?

Unobtrusively observing people who are eating at a fast food restaurant in order to determine how frequently they take bites of their food is an example of

How does psychology use description, explanation, prediction, and influence?

Most subfields of psychology fall under the broader category of

Which of the following describes a negative correlation?

A correlation coefficient cannot determine which, if any, variable causes another variable.

Which name is associated with psychoanalysis?

The major emphasis of the behavioural perspective in understanding behaviour is the role of