Exam 7: Producers in the Short Run
Exam 1: Economic Issues and Concepts130 Questions
Exam 2: Economic Theories, Data, and Graphs140 Questions
Exam 3: Demand, Supply, and Price161 Questions
Exam 4: Elasticity160 Questions
Exam 5: Price Controls and Market Efficiency125 Questions
Exam 6: Consumer Behaviour140 Questions
Exam 7: Producers in the Short Run144 Questions
Exam 8: Producers in the Long Run141 Questions
Exam 9: Competitive Markets153 Questions
Exam 10: Monopoly, Cartels, and Price Discrimination126 Questions
Exam 11: Imperfect Competition and Strategic Behaviour126 Questions
Exam 12: Economic Efficiency and Public Policy123 Questions
Exam 13: How Factor Markets Work124 Questions
Exam 14: Labour Markets and Income Inequality117 Questions
Exam 16: Market Failures and Government Intervention123 Questions
Exam 17: The Economics of Environmental Protection133 Questions
Exam 18: Taxation and Public Expenditure121 Questions
Exam 19: What Macroeconomics Is All About116 Questions
Exam 20: The Measurement of National Income117 Questions
Exam 21: The Simplest Short-Run Macro Model156 Questions
Exam 22: Adding Government and Trade to the Simple Macro Model132 Questions
Exam 23: Output and Prices in the Short Run142 Questions
Exam 24: From the Short Run to the Long Run: the Adjustment of Factor Prices148 Questions
Exam 25: Long-Run Economic Growth132 Questions
Exam 26: Money and Banking119 Questions
Exam 27: Money, Interest Rates, and Economic Activity135 Questions
Exam 28: Monetary Policy in Canada122 Questions
Exam 29: Inflation and Disinflation123 Questions
Exam 30: Unemployment Fluctuations and the Nairu120 Questions
Exam 31: Government Debt and Deficits129 Questions
Exam 32: The Gains From International Trade127 Questions
Exam 33: Trade Policy126 Questions
Exam 34: Exchange Rates and the Balance of Payments161 Questions
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The table below provides information on output per month and short-run costs for a firm producing outdoor wooden lounge chairs. All costs are in dollars.
TABLE 7-5
-Refer to Table 7-5. What is the average total cost of producing 25 chairs?

(Multiple Choice)
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The following data show the total output for a firm when different amounts of labour are combined with a fixed amount of capital. Assume that the wage per unit of labour is $10 and the cost of the capital is $50.
TABLE 7-3
-Refer to Table 7-3. Diminishing marginal product of labour is first observed when the firm changes the amount of labour hired from

(Multiple Choice)
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The table below provides the total revenues and costs for a small landscaping company in a recent year.
TABLE 7-2
-With regard to economic decision making for firms, the long run is a period in which

(Multiple Choice)
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If a firm uses factor inputs that are personally owned by the firmʹs owner, then economists refer to the opportunity cost of these inputs as
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following items is part of a firmʹs financial capital as distinct from its real capital?
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider a firmʹs short-run cost curves. When capital is a fixed factor, a rise in the cost of labour
(Multiple Choice)
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When a plant is operating at the level of output where its short-run average total cost is at its minimum,
(Multiple Choice)
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The following data show the total output for a firm when different amounts of labour are combined with a fixed amount of capital. Assume that the wage per unit of labour is $10 and the cost of the capital is $50.
TABLE 7-3
-Refer to Table 7-3. What is the total output per period when this firm is employing labour such that the marginal product of labour is at its maximum?

(Multiple Choice)
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The table below provides the annual revenues and costs for a family-owned firm producing catered meals.
TABLE 7-1
-Refer to Table 7-1. The economic profits for this family-owned firm are

(Multiple Choice)
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The table below provides the total revenues and costs for a small landscaping company in a recent year.
TABLE 7-2
-The period of time over which at least one factor of production is fixed is called the

(Multiple Choice)
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The following data show the total output for a firm when different amounts of labour are combined with a fixed amount of capital. Assume that the wage per unit of labour is $10 and the cost of the capital is $50.
TABLE 7-3
-Refer to Table 7-3. At what level of output does average total cost reach a minimum?

(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose a firm is producing 10 000 units of output. At this level of output, average total cost is $200 and average fixed cost is $20. It can be concluded that total variable cost is
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose a production function for a firm takes the following algebraic form: Q = 2KL - 0.2)L2, where Q is the output of sweaters per day. Now suppose the firm is operating with 8 units of capital K =8) and 10 units of labour L=10). What is the output of sweaters?
(Multiple Choice)
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The following data show the total output for a firm when specified amounts of labour are combined with a fixed amount of capital. When answering the questions, you are to assume that the wage per unit of labour is $25 and the cost of the capital is $100.
TABLE 7-4
-Refer to Table 7-4. The marginal product of labour is at its maximum when the firm changes the amount of labour hired from

(Multiple Choice)
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The following data show the total output for a firm when different amounts of labour are combined with a fixed amount of capital. Assume that the wage per unit of labour is $10 and the cost of the capital is $50.
TABLE 7-3
-Refer to Table 7-3. The average total cost when producing 150 units of output is approximately

(Multiple Choice)
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When a firmʹs total-product curve is increasing at a decreasing rate
(Multiple Choice)
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The following data show the total output for a firm when different amounts of labour are combined with a fixed amount of capital. Assume that the wage per unit of labour is $10 and the cost of the capital is $50.
TABLE 7-3
-Refer to Table 7-3. The average product of labour is highest when the firm hires

(Multiple Choice)
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Short-run cost curves for a firm are eventually upward-sloping because of the effects of
(Multiple Choice)
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The following data show the total output for a firm when different amounts of labour are combined with a fixed amount of capital. Assume that the wage per unit of labour is $10 and the cost of the capital is $50.
TABLE 7-3
-Refer to Table 7-3. The average total cost when this firm is producing 10 units of output is

(Multiple Choice)
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