Exam 7: Producers in the Short Run
Exam 1: Economic Issues and Concepts130 Questions
Exam 2: Economic Theories, Data, and Graphs140 Questions
Exam 3: Demand, Supply, and Price161 Questions
Exam 4: Elasticity160 Questions
Exam 5: Price Controls and Market Efficiency125 Questions
Exam 6: Consumer Behaviour140 Questions
Exam 7: Producers in the Short Run144 Questions
Exam 8: Producers in the Long Run141 Questions
Exam 9: Competitive Markets153 Questions
Exam 10: Monopoly, Cartels, and Price Discrimination126 Questions
Exam 11: Imperfect Competition and Strategic Behaviour126 Questions
Exam 12: Economic Efficiency and Public Policy123 Questions
Exam 13: How Factor Markets Work124 Questions
Exam 14: Labour Markets and Income Inequality117 Questions
Exam 16: Market Failures and Government Intervention123 Questions
Exam 17: The Economics of Environmental Protection133 Questions
Exam 18: Taxation and Public Expenditure121 Questions
Exam 19: What Macroeconomics Is All About116 Questions
Exam 20: The Measurement of National Income117 Questions
Exam 21: The Simplest Short-Run Macro Model156 Questions
Exam 22: Adding Government and Trade to the Simple Macro Model132 Questions
Exam 23: Output and Prices in the Short Run142 Questions
Exam 24: From the Short Run to the Long Run: the Adjustment of Factor Prices148 Questions
Exam 25: Long-Run Economic Growth132 Questions
Exam 26: Money and Banking119 Questions
Exam 27: Money, Interest Rates, and Economic Activity135 Questions
Exam 28: Monetary Policy in Canada122 Questions
Exam 29: Inflation and Disinflation123 Questions
Exam 30: Unemployment Fluctuations and the Nairu120 Questions
Exam 31: Government Debt and Deficits129 Questions
Exam 32: The Gains From International Trade127 Questions
Exam 33: Trade Policy126 Questions
Exam 34: Exchange Rates and the Balance of Payments161 Questions
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The following data show the total output for a firm when specified amounts of labour are combined with a fixed amount of capital. When answering the questions, you are to assume that the wage per unit of labour is $25 and the cost of the capital is $100.
TABLE 7-4
-Refer to Table 7-4. The average product of labour is highest when the firm hires units of labour.

(Multiple Choice)
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The following data show the total output for a firm when specified amounts of labour are combined with a fixed amount of capital. When answering the questions, you are to assume that the wage per unit of labour is $25 and the cost of the capital is $100.
TABLE 7-4
-Refer to Table 7-4. Average variable costs for 175 units of output is approximately

(Multiple Choice)
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The relationship between factors of production used in the production process and the resulting output is called an)
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Suppose NHL hockey player Jarome Iginla is averaging three points per game going into the last game of the season in which he collects four points, thereby changing his average for the season. To use an analogy in economics, it could be said that average product increases
(Multiple Choice)
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The table below provides information on output per month and short-run costs for a firm producing outdoor wooden lounge chairs. All costs are in dollars.
TABLE 7-5
-Refer to Table 7-5. Given the information in the table about short-run costs, this firm would minimize the average total cost of production when producing

(Multiple Choice)
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The following data show the total output for a firm when specified amounts of labour are combined with a fixed amount of capital. When answering the questions, you are to assume that the wage per unit of labour is $25 and the cost of the capital is $100.
TABLE 7-4
-Refer to Table 7-4. Diminishing marginal productivity of labour is first observed when the firm changes the amount of labour hired from

(Multiple Choice)
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The table below provides the total revenues and costs for a small landscaping company in a recent year.
TABLE 7-2
-Refer to Table 7-2. The implicit costs for this firm are

(Multiple Choice)
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Economic profits are less than accounting profits because the calculation of economic profit
(Multiple Choice)
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The table below provides the total revenues and costs for a small landscaping company in a recent year.
TABLE 7-2
-Which of the following factors of production is most likely to be variable in the short run?

(Multiple Choice)
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The table below provides the total revenues and costs for a small landscaping company in a recent year.
TABLE 7-2
-Refer to Table 7-2. The economic profits for this firm are

(Multiple Choice)
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The table below provides information on output per month and short-run costs for a firm producing outdoor wooden lounge chairs. All costs are in dollars.
TABLE 7-5
-Refer to Table 7-5. What is the average variable cost of producing 20 chairs?

(Multiple Choice)
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FIGURE 7-1
-Refer to Figure 7-1. Suppose each unit of labour represents one worker for one month. What is the maximum number of workers the firm could hire so that the final worker hired still raises the average product of the other workers?

(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose that when a firm hires one additional unit of labour, total product increases from 100 to 110 units of output per month. Marginal product must therefore be
(Multiple Choice)
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The following data show the total output for a firm when different amounts of labour are combined with a fixed amount of capital. Assume that the wage per unit of labour is $10 and the cost of the capital is $50.
TABLE 7-3
-Refer to Table 7-3. If this firm is producing 20 units of output per period its marginal cost is

(Multiple Choice)
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The table below shows output, marginal cost, and average variable cost for the production of pairs of shoes. All costs are in dollars.
TABLE 7-6
-Refer to Table 7-6. The firmʹs marginal product of its variable factor is maximized when it produces
Units of output.

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In the short run time horizon for a firm, total fixed costs
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Consider a firm in the short run. If AP = MP and both are positive, then total product
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