Exam 10: Substance Use and Addictive Disorders

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Compare and contrast heroin and cocaine in terms of the physiological properties of the drugs,the forms in which the drugs are normally taken,and the prevalence of abuse of each.

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When Melody stopped taking barbiturates,she suffered a period of nausea,insomnia,and sleep problems.This phenomenon is known as _______.

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Which of these is a depressant?

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In women,the enzyme alcohol dehydrogenase is found at:

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Nate took a drug and a few minutes later felt calm.He then became drowsy and went to sleep.Nate MOST likely took:

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Although Cassandra used a substance at noon,she stays awake and alert.Yet,even though she is awake,she experiences poor coordination,palpitations,and greatly enhanced visual perceptions.The symptoms have almost completely gone away by dinnertime.Cassandra MOST likely:

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Neelah is a long-time serious drinker.In the last year she has started having huge memory lapses.When this happens,she makes up wild stories to help her fill in what she does not remember.This symptom is called:

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Pairing the craving for a drug with an electric shock is an example of _______.

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Studies attempting to relate personality traits to potential for developing substance abuse show that:

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Which statement BEST describes Internet use disorder?

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Describe how neurotransmitters and the brain's reward circuit can play a role in substance abuse.

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Olena is trying to quit smoking and has tried many different methods.Which of the following is not one of those methods?

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Months after last taking a drug,a former drug abuser still has flashbacks to the sensory and emotional changes experienced during the experience.MOST likely,the abused substance was:

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Where do most people receive treatment for a substance use disorder?

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A pattern of abnormalities-head and facial deformities,heart defects,and intellectual development disorder-characterizes someone with:

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Irina,who has a husband who abuses alcohol,goes to meetings with other people in similar situations as a coping mechanism.She probably attends meetings of:

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Scientists have conducted breeding experiments by mating across generations nonhumans that prefer alcohol.What have these researchers found?

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Mario felt awake and alive as though he could conquer the world.He MOST likely used:

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