Exam 5: Business-Level Strategy: Creating and Sustaining Competitive Advantages

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Discuss the risks associated with each of these forms of competitive advantage-cost leadership, differentiation, and focus.

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Cost leadership: must pay attention to all aspects of value chain and manage overall costs; firm is vulnerable to raw material cost increases; the strategy is easily imitated; need to maintain parity on differentiation but lower prices.
Differentiation: risk that differentiation is not deemed as valuable; too much differentiation could make product or service less attractive; price premium can be higher than customers willing to pay; differentiation can be imitated; brand can be diluted through product line extensions; perceptions of differentiation may vary.
Focus: cost advantage may erode over time; competition may come from new entrants and imitation; there can be too much focus to satisfy buyer needs.

Convincing rivals not to enter a price war, protection from customer pressure to lower prices, and the ability to better withstand cost increases from suppliers characterize which type of competitive strategy?

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A

Concentrating solely on one form of competitive advantage generally leads to the highest possible level of profitability.

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False

The case of Cott beverages explains how this company

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An important idea behind the "profit pool" concept is that there is always a strong relationship between the generation of revenues and the capturing of profits.

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Which of the following is false regarding how a differentiation strategy can help a firm to improve its competitive position vis à vis Porter's five forces?

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Explain how a cost leadership strategy permits a firm to address the five forces in their competitive environment so it can enjoy higher-than-normal profits.

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Research has consistently shown that firms that achieve both cost and differentiation advantages tend to perform

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Which of the following is a risk (or pitfall) of cost leadership?

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A manufacturing business pursuing cost leadership will likely

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All of the following are potential pitfalls of a focus strategy except

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Developing uniqueness that is not valuable is:

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The Keg Steakhouse & Bar has a simple operating formula. The Keg

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The experience curve suggests that cutting prices is a good strategy

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What are the benefits and risks associated with combining overall cost leadership and differentiation strategies?

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A firm striving for cost leadership will typically spend relatively more on product related R&D than on process related R&D.

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Differentiation provides protection against rivalry since brand loyalty lowers customer sensitivity to price and raises customer switching cost.

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The experience curve concept suggests that production costs tend to decrease as production increases regardless of where an industry is at in its life cycle.

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A disadvantage of firms that successfully integrate overall cost leadership and differentiation strategies is that they are relatively easy for competitors to imitate.

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A successful differentiation strategy increases rivalry since buyers become more price-sensitive.

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