Exam 11: Substance-Related and Addictive Disorders

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Which of the following statements is true regarding markers of vulnerability to alcohol?

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Alcohol was widely consumed by the Europeans in part because

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When Albert Hoffman was investigating ergot (a fungus that affects rye and wheat)in 1938,he accidentally discovered

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Describe the short-term and long-term consequences of tobacco use.

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The nausea and headache associated with a hangover result from the accumulation of acetaldehyde.

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The first alcohol consumed by humans was

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Research has shown that impairment of control (over substance use)is better understood as a categorical loss of control.

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Medications are sometimes used in the treatment of alcohol use disorders,mainly to

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Synergistic effects occur when

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Biological markers,such as levels of serotonin and MAO,and heart rate,have shown clinical utility for the development of alcohol use disorders.

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Methadone treatment works by reducing the craving for heroin.

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Which of the following groups of drugs are found under the category "hallucinogens"?

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Which of the following negative side effects occur due to hallucinogen use?

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Given the behavioural tolerance effect of drug use,a person with an addiction might be most severely impaired when drinking

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The personality characteristic most strongly associated with alcohol use disorders is

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Describe the operant conditioning approach to treating alcohol/other substance use disorders.

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Nausea,headache,and tremors are all withdrawal symptoms and may be caused by the

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Opioids,known as exogenous opiates,tend to mimic the effects of

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Define problematic gambling and describe the similarities between gambling disorder and substance use disorder.

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If you were a physician examining the brain wave activity of people with alcohol use disorder,non-problem drinkers,and their children,you would likely find that

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