Exam 2: Ethics in Criminal Justice Research

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Which of the following may enable one to address the same issue without as much of an ethics problem?

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Which of the following are essential expectations of ethical professional conduct?

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Discuss the six elements for obtaining informed consent contained in the original 1971 DHEW guidelines.Are these six elements still relevant today?

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[key points to be made]
● A fair explanation of the procedures to be followed,and their purposes,including identifications of any experimental procedures.
● A description of any attendant discomforts and risks that can be expected.
● A description of any benefits reasonably to be expected.
● A disclosure of any appropriate alternative procedures that might be advantageous for the subject.
● An offer to answer any inquiries concerning the procedures.
● Instruction that the person is free to withdraw consent and discontinue participation at any time without prejudice to him or her.

Which of the following is a system of mutual obligation between subjects and researchers?

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__________ laws protect researchers from being forced to reveal sources in a court of law.

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Regulations on the confidentiality of research and statistical data were enacted as part of the 1973 amendment of what?

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Which of the following addresses the intersection of researcher as scientist,researcher as criminal justice practitioner,and researcher as citizen?

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Which of the following was a controversial research project that challenged the standard of confidentiality in research?

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Which of the following infamous research scams made a claim of discovery of the "missing link"?

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The Piltdown Hoax and the __________ Hoax are two well known cases of research fraud in the social sciences.

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The Belfast Project was a controversial research project that challenged the standard of confidentiality in research.

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Plagiarism is a type of fraud in which the writer presents his or her own ideas or works without proper research documentation.

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The role of researcher requires that one be objective and "value free" in approaching and reporting on the subject matter.

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Honesty,integrity,and objectivity are essential expectations of ethical professional conduct.

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A system of mutual obligation between subjects and researchers is known as the risk-benefit ratio.

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Much like priests,doctors,and other client-oriented practitioners,the independent criminal justice researcher has a legally recognized privilege of confidentiality.

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Which of the following protect researchers from being forced to reveal sources in a court of law?

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The Ofshe Report reviewed Health,Education,and Welfare guidelines,altered these guidelines and recommended looser standards for informed consent in field research.

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Since social and behavioral research rarely puts subjects at risk,ethics is only of nominal concern.

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As a general rule,in the name of science,researchers should not conduct studies that may be harmful to subjects,particularly if the potential harm has not been explained to the subjects and their informed consent elicited.

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