Question 1

Where do sperm undergo maturation?

Accepted Answer

A) Ductus deferens 
B) Epididymis 
C) Testis 
D) Seminal vesicle 
A) Ductus deferens 
B) Epididymis 
C) Testis 
D) Seminal vesicle

Question 2

What structure in the female is composed of erectile tissue?

Accepted Answer

A) Clitoris 
B) Labia minora 
C) Mons pubis 
D) Perineum 
A) Clitoris 
B) Labia minora 
C) Mons pubis 
D) Perineum

Question 3

Which organ or structure is clearly visible in a 4-week-old embryo?

Accepted Answer

A) Fingers 
B) Eyes 
C) Ears 
D) Fingers, eyes, and ears are all clearly visible. 
A) Fingers 
B) Eyes 
C) Ears 
D) Fingers, eyes, and ears are all clearly visible.

Question 4

Where does oogenesis primarily occur?

Accepted Answer

A) Testis 
B) Ovary 
C) Uterine tube 
D) Uterus 
A) Testis 
B) Ovary 
C) Uterine tube 
D) Uterus

Question 5

-Identify the structure labeled "h."

Accepted Answer

A) Labia majora 
B) Labia minora 
C) Vagina 
D) Cervix 
A) Labia majora 
B) Labia minora 
C) Vagina 
D) Cervix

Question 6

Which development occurs in the eighth and ninth months of fetal development?

Accepted Answer

A) Eyebrows and eyelashes appear over partially open eyelids. 
B) Eyelids partially open and the lungs begin to produce surfactant. 
C) Neuron networks form, lanugo is shed, and blood cells form in the bone marrow. 
D) Fat is deposited in subcutaneous tissues, and the eyelids can completely open. 
A) Eyebrows and eyelashes appear over partially open eyelids. 
B) Eyelids partially open and the lungs begin to produce surfactant. 
C) Neuron networks form, lanugo is shed, and blood cells form in the bone marrow. 
D) Fat is deposited in subcutaneous tissues, and the eyelids can completely open.

Question 7

Identify the paired structure within a cross-section of the penis.

Accepted Answer

A) Corpora cavernosa 
B) Corpus spongiosum 
C) Urethra 
D) Lumen 
A) Corpora cavernosa 
B) Corpus spongiosum 
C) Urethra 
D) Lumen

Question 8

Where is the testis located?

Accepted Answer

A) Inside the scrotum 
B) Inside the pelvis cavity 
C) Lateral to the bladder 
D) Medial to the prostate 
A) Inside the scrotum 
B) Inside the pelvis cavity 
C) Lateral to the bladder 
D) Medial to the prostate

Question 9

What structure anchors the ovary to the uterus?

Accepted Answer

A) Broad ligament 
B) Ovarian ligament 
C) Suspensory ligament 
D) Round ligament 
A) Broad ligament 
B) Ovarian ligament 
C) Suspensory ligament 
D) Round ligament

Question 10

Which term describes the female external genitalia?

Accepted Answer

A) Vulva 
B) Uterine tube 
C) Vagina 
D) Ovary 
A) Vulva 
B) Uterine tube 
C) Vagina 
D) Ovary

Question 11

-Identify the structure labeled "d."

Accepted Answer

A) Amnion 
B) Yolk sac 
C) Chorion 
D) Allantois 
A) Amnion 
B) Yolk sac 
C) Chorion 
D) Allantois

Question 12

After leaving the rete testis, sperm travel to which of the following structures?

Accepted Answer

A) Epididymis 
B) Ductus deferens 
C) Straight tubule 
D) Seminiferous tubule 
A) Epididymis 
B) Ductus deferens 
C) Straight tubule 
D) Seminiferous tubule

Question 13

What is the purpose of meiosis?

Accepted Answer

A) To produce genetically identical diploid gametes 
B) To produce genetically unique haploid gametes 
C) To produce genetically identical haploid gametes 
D) To produce genetically unique diploid gametes 
A) To produce genetically identical diploid gametes 
B) To produce genetically unique haploid gametes 
C) To produce genetically identical haploid gametes 
D) To produce genetically unique diploid gametes

Question 14

What is it called when a series of rapid mitotic divisions produces many small, genetically identical cells?

Accepted Answer

A) Cleavage 
B) Morula 
C) Gametogenesis 
D) Fertilization 
A) Cleavage 
B) Morula 
C) Gametogenesis 
D) Fertilization

Question 15

During which period of prenatal development is growth very rapid and is characterized by the maturation of the organs and tissues?

Accepted Answer

A) Morula 
B) Embryonic 
C) Cleavage 
D) Fetal 
A) Morula 
B) Embryonic 
C) Cleavage 
D) Fetal

Question 16

-Identify the cell labeled "e."

Accepted Answer

A) Sperm 
B) Sustentacular cell 
C) Interstitial cell 
D) Spermatogonium 
A) Sperm 
B) Sustentacular cell 
C) Interstitial cell 
D) Spermatogonium

Question 17

-Which structure is the uterus?

Accepted Answer

A) A 
B) B 
C) C 
D) D 
A) A 
B) B 
C) C 
D) D

Question 18

-Identify the structure labeled "d."

Accepted Answer

A) Uterine tube 
B) Uterus 
C) Vagina 
D) Ovary 
A) Uterine tube 
B) Uterus 
C) Vagina 
D) Ovary

Question 19

What two structures merge to form a zygote?

Accepted Answer

A) Sperm and an ovum 
B) Sperm and a secondary oocyte 
C) Spermatocyte and a secondary oocyte 
D) Spermatid and an ovum 
A) Sperm and an ovum 
B) Sperm and a secondary oocyte 
C) Spermatocyte and a secondary oocyte 
D) Spermatid and an ovum

Question 20

Identify the ovarian follicle in which simple cuboidal follicular cells are first present.

Accepted Answer

A) Primary follicle 
B) Primordial follicle 
C) Secondary follicle 
D) Vesicular follicle 
A) Primary follicle 
B) Primordial follicle 
C) Secondary follicle 
D) Vesicular follicle

Exam 31: Reproductive and Development

Where do sperm undergo maturation?

What structure in the female is composed of erectile tissue?

Which organ or structure is clearly visible in a 4-week-old embryo?

Where does oogenesis primarily occur?

-Identify the structure labeled "h."

Which development occurs in the eighth and ninth months of fetal development?

Identify the paired structure within a cross-section of the penis.

Where is the testis located?

What structure anchors the ovary to the uterus?

Which term describes the female external genitalia?

-Identify the structure labeled "d."

After leaving the rete testis, sperm travel to which of the following structures?

What is the purpose of meiosis?

What is it called when a series of rapid mitotic divisions produces many small, genetically identical cells?

During which period of prenatal development is growth very rapid and is characterized by the maturation of the organs and tissues?

-Identify the cell labeled "e."

-Which structure is the uterus?

-Identify the structure labeled "d."

What two structures merge to form a zygote?

Identify the ovarian follicle in which simple cuboidal follicular cells are first present.

Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology

Introduction to the Organ Systems

Chemistry

The Microscope

The Cell

Histology

The Integumentary System

Introduction to the Skeletal System

The Axial Skeleton

The Appendicular Skeleton

Joints

Introduction to the Muscular System: Muscle Tissue

Gross Anatomy of the Muscular System

Introduction to the Nervous System

The Central Nervous System: Brain and Spinal Cord

The Peripheral Nervous System: Nerves and Autonomic Nervous System

General and Special Senses

The Endocrine System

Blood

Anatomy of the Heart

Physiology of the Heart

Anatomy of Blood Vessels

Circulatory Pathways and the Physiology of Blood Vessels

The Lymphatic System

Anatomy of the Respiratory System

Physiology of the Respiratory System

Anatomy of the Digestive System

Physiology of the Digestive System

Anatomy of the Urinary System

Physiology of the Urinary System

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