Exam 1: Sociology: Theory and Method

According to the textbook,________ involve(s)constructing abstract interpretations that can be used to explain a wide variety of situations.

What is the concept that sociologists use to understand the economic,political,and social interconnectedness of individuals throughout the world?

In America,obesity has emerged as a major public health concern.How might a sociologist using the "sociological imagination" examine obesity among teenagers?

Maynard believes that studying women's experiences is key to understanding modern Russia.According to the textbook,his beliefs most closely align with which theoretical perspective?

What is the difference between microsociology and macrosociology? List one example of each.Your answer should be a paragraph in length.

In a short paragraph,describe how Karl Marx would analyze the contemporary United States.

In a(n)________,the sociologist works or lives with members of a group,organization,or community and perhaps participates directly in its activities as part of the research process.

What is one strength and one limitation of surveys as a research method? Your answer should be a paragraph in length.

________ refers to how human societies are reconstructed at every moment by the very "building blocks" that compose them-human beings.

Doug notices in his sample studies that marijuana users are much more likely to report using heroin than people who do not use marijuana.He concludes that marijuana must be a gateway drug-a drug that leads to the use of harder substances.What's wrong with Doug's conclusion?

The study of everyday behavior in situations of face-to-face interaction is usually called

Sally has come up with an interesting research question about the behaviors of people who have just achieved what they see as major success in their lives.She finds and investigates as much existing literature on the question as she can find.What part of the research process is Sally in?

Which of the following statements related to the development of sociology is most accurate?

Jenna and her family lose their home because her parents can no longer pay the mortgage during a time of economic crisis when foreclosures have become a common feature of her country.Jenna would be using a sociological imagination to think about this if she were to

Abbey studies how people negotiate personal space when they speak to each other in person by closely observing their behaviors.Her study is an example of

What makes a social fact a social constraint?

________ argued that class struggles were what led to historical progress and development.

What is the basic concern behind a developmental question?

Wesley conducts research that involves meeting with subjects in a controlled setting.He treats some subjects kindly but behaves rudely to others.He notes how the different groups react to his behavior to make inferences about how people react to kindness and rudeness in certain situations.His research would best be described as

Camilo wants to see whether people in France react the same way to authority as people in the United States.He will likely develop what kind of research question?