Exam 20: Forming and Operating Partnerships

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Which of the following items is subject to the net investment income tax when an individual partner is a material participant in the partnership?

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D

On June 12,20X9,Kevin,Chris,and Candy Corp.came together to form Scrumptious Sweets General Partnership.Now,Scrumptious Sweets must decide which tax year-end to use.Kevin and Chris have calendar year-ends and each holds a 35 percent profits and capital interest.However,Candy Corp.has a September 30th year-end and holds the remaining 30 percent profits and capital interest.What tax year-end must Scrumptious Sweets adopt,and what rule mandates this year-end?

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Scrumptious Sweets must use a calendar year-end because that is the majority interest taxable year.Partnerships have a majority interest taxable year if one or more partners with the same taxable year own more than 50 percent of the profits and capital interests in the partnership.Since Kevin and Chris together own 70 percent of the profits and capital interests in Scrumptious Sweets and both have a calendar year-end,Scrumptious Sweets must also adopt a calendar year-end.

Which of the following statements is true when property is contributed in exchange for a partnership interest?

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C

Lloyd and Harry,equal partners,form the Ant World Partnership.During the year,Ant World had the following revenue,expenses,gains,losses,and distributions: Lloyd and Harry,equal partners,form the Ant World Partnership.During the year,Ant World had the following revenue,expenses,gains,losses,and distributions:    Given these items,what amount of ordinary business income (loss)and what separately stated items should be allocated to each partner for the year? Given these items,what amount of ordinary business income (loss)and what separately stated items should be allocated to each partner for the year?

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A partner's self-employment earnings (loss)may be affected by her share of ordinary business income (loss)and any guaranteed payments she receives.The impact of these amounts typically depends on the status of the partner.Which of the following statements correctly describes the effect these items have on the partner's self-employment earnings (loss)?

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Adjustments to a partner's outside basis are made annually to prevent double taxation on the sale of a partnership interest or at the time of a partnership distribution.

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Which of the following does not adjust a partner's basis?

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Explain why partners must increase their tax basis for their share of partnership taxable and nontaxable income or gain and reduce their basis by their share of partnership deductible and nondeductible expenses or losses.

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Sue and Andrew form SA general partnership.Each person receives an equal interest in the newly created partnership.Sue contributes $10,000 of cash and land with an FMV of $55,000.Her basis in the land is $20,000.Andrew contributes equipment with an FMV of $12,000 and a building with an FMV of $33,000.His basis in the equipment is $8,000,and his basis in the building is $20,000.How much gain must the SA general partnership recognize on the transfer of these assets from Sue and Andrew?

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Any losses that exceed the tax basis of a partner in their partnership interest are suspended and carried forward for 20 years.

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On March 15,20X9,Troy,Peter,and Sarah formed Picture Perfect General Partnership.This partnership was created to sell a variety of cameras,picture frames,and other photography accessories.The following items were contributed by each partner in exchange for a one-third capital and profits interest: Troy-cash of $3,000,inventory with an FMV and tax basis $5,000,and a building with an FMV of $8,000 and adjusted basis of $10,000.Additionally,the building is secured by a $10,000 mortgage. Peter-cash of $5,000,accounts payable with an FMV and tax basis of $19,000,and land with an FMV and tax basis of $20,000. Sarah-cash of $2,000,accounts receivable with an FMV and tax basis of $1,000,and equipment with an FMV of $26,000 and adjusted basis of $4,000.Also,the equipment is secured by a $23,000 note payable. What is the partnership's inside basis in each asset? How much gain or loss must Picture Perfect recognize? Prepare Picture Perfect's balance sheet reflecting the partners' capital accounts on both a tax basis and 704(b)/FMV basis.

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What general accounting methods may be used by a partnership,and how and by whom are they selected?

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Zinc,LP was formed on August 1,20X9.When the partnership was formed,Al contributed $10,000 in cash and inventory with an FMV and tax basis of $40,000.In addition,Bill contributed equipment with an FMV of $30,000 and adjusted basis of $25,000 along with accounts receivable with an FMV and tax basis of $20,000.Also,Chad contributed land with an FMV of $50,000 and tax basis of $35,000.Finally,Dave contributed a machine,secured by $35,000 of debt,with an FMV of $15,000 and a tax basis of $10,000.What is the total inside basis of all the assets contributed to Zinc,LP?

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A purchased partnership interest has a holding period beginning on the date of purchase regardless of the type of property held by the partnership.

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A general partner's share of ordinary business income is similar to investment income; thus,a general partner only includes their guaranteed payments as self-employment income.

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Which of the following does not represent a tax election available to either partners or partnerships?

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Partnerships can use special allocations to shift built-in gains and built-in losses on contributed property from a partner who contributed the property to other partners.

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Which of the following would not be classified as a material participant in an activity?

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How does a partnership make a tax election for the current year?

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How does additional debt or relief of debt affect a partner's basis?

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