Exam 10: Monopoly
Exam 1: Microeconomics: a Working Methodology98 Questions
Exam 2: A Theory of Preferences103 Questions
Exam 3: Demand Theory93 Questions
Exam 4: More Demand Theory94 Questions
Exam 5: Intertemporal Decision Making and Capital Values94 Questions
Exam 6: Production Cost: One Variable Input94 Questions
Exam 7: Production Cost: Many Variable Inputs96 Questions
Exam 8: The Theory of Perfect Competition102 Questions
Exam 9: Applications of the Competitive Model96 Questions
Exam 10: Monopoly99 Questions
Exam 11: Input Markets and the Allocation of Resources98 Questions
Exam 12: Labour Market Applications80 Questions
Exam 13: Competitive General Equilibrium95 Questions
Exam 14: Price Discrimination Monopoly Practices94 Questions
Exam 15: Introduction to Game Theory83 Questions
Exam 16: Game Theory and Oligopoly90 Questions
Exam 17: Choice Making Under Uncertainty86 Questions
Exam 18: Assymmetric Information, the Rules of the Game, and Externalities98 Questions
Exam 19: The Theory of the Firm96 Questions
Exam 20: Assymetric Information and Market Behaviour101 Questions
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A monopolist with TC = 3q2 + q + 12 faces a demand curve of P = 81 - 2q.
i)Find the monopoly price and quantity.
ii)Find CS and DWL.
iii)Find the elasticity of the demand at the monopoly equilibrium.
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
i)MC = 6q + 1 and MR = 81 - 4q. Set MC = MR and you get 10q = 80 or q = 8. P is found by plugging q into the demand curve: p = 81 - 2(8)= 65.
ii)CS = 64; DWL = 16.
iii)E = - 65/16.
If p = 20 - y and TC(y)= 8y, then a profit- maximizing monopolist will set a price equal to:
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
D
If p = 20 - y and TC(y)= 4y, then when y = 4:
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
A
Which of the following is an efficient regulatory mechanism for a monopolistic industry?
(Multiple Choice)
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If a monopolist's price is twice the marginal cost, the price elasticity of demand is:
(Multiple Choice)
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In deciding whether to enter a market, a potential entrant takes the output of existing firms as given. This is known as
(Multiple Choice)
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Monopolies are inefficient for all but which of the following reasons?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is not a way to regulate a natural monopoly?
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose the price elasticity of demand at the profit maximizing output for a monopolist is - 3. If the monopolist's marginal cost is $6 per unit, what is the profit maximizing price?
(Multiple Choice)
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Consider a monopoly with inverse demand function p = 24 - y and cost function c(y)= 5y2 + 4:
i)Find the profit maximizing output and price, and calculate the monopolist's profits.
ii)Now consider the case in which the monopolist has now another plant with the cost structure c2(y2)= 10y2. How much will the monopolist produce in each plant, what is the price, and the total profits of the monopoly?
iii)Now suppose there is a technological change in the first plant and it has the following cost function: c1 (y1)
= 2y1. How much will the monopolist produce in each plant and what is the price?
(Essay)
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A monopolist is a natural monopolist if a potential entrant faces:
(Multiple Choice)
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A monopolist faces a demand function given by Q = 50 -P and has a cost function C =3Q2+ 10Q +
50. If the government imposes a lump sum tax of $50, the monopoly price is now greater than the pre- tax monopoly price.
(Multiple Choice)
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A book vendor can produce a book at a constant MC equal to zero, and its potential buyers have the following reservation prices: $55, $50, $45, $40, $35, $30, $25, $20, $15, $10, $5. If the book vendor must announce a take it or leave it price (i.e., he cannot price discriminate), what price maximizes profits?
(Multiple Choice)
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A book vendor can produce a book at a constant MC equal to zero, and its potential buyers have the following reservation prices: $55, $50, $45, $40, $35, $30, $25, $20, $15, $10, $5. Suppose the book vendor can identify each buyer's reservation price and is able to set an individual price for each buyer. In order to maximize profits, the monopolist will sell:
(Multiple Choice)
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A necessary condition for a monopolist to maximize profit is that:
(Multiple Choice)
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A monopoly publisher either pays an author
i)a royalty of x percentage of the revenues from the book, or
ii)a lump- sum amount of L dollars.
Show how the compensation scheme affects the price the publisher sets and the number of books that the publisher sells.
(Essay)
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If MR is greater than MC, a profit maximizing monopolist should:
(Multiple Choice)
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