Question 1

The first organized inquiry and hypothesis regarding criminal deviance emerged in the __________.

Accepted Answer

A) sixteenth century 
B) seventeenth century 
C) eighteenth century 
D) none of the above 
A) sixteenth century 
B) seventeenth century 
C) eighteenth century 
D) none of the above C

Question 2

A set of primitive,self-centered impulses and instincts is referred to as the __________.

Accepted Answer

A) id 
B) superego 
C) ego 
D) loco 
A) id 
B) superego 
C) ego 
D) loco A

Question 3

The most ambitious and intensive form of psychotherapy is represented by Marxian psychoanalysis.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  False

Question 4

The premises,methodology,and conclusions of Lombroso and the Positivistic School of Criminology have been __________.

Accepted Answer

A) totally ignored 
B) accepted by most criminologists 
C) adopted by all foreign scholars as definitive conclusions concerning the cause of criminal behavior 
D) subjected to intense scrutiny and criticism by subsequent investigators 
A) totally ignored 
B) accepted by most criminologists 
C) adopted by all foreign scholars as definitive conclusions concerning the cause of criminal behavior 
D) subjected to intense scrutiny and criticism by subsequent investigators

Question 5

The legal and moral controversy regarding mental illness as it affects human behavior and individual responsibility for one's behavior is __________.

Accepted Answer

A) not new 
B) without controversy 
C) new 
D) legally important 
A) not new 
B) without controversy 
C) new 
D) legally important

Question 6

What type of an approach did the Enlightenment writers propound?

Accepted Answer

A) simplistic 
B) religious 
C) economic 
D) naturalistic 
A) simplistic 
B) religious 
C) economic 
D) naturalistic

Question 7

According to Freud,humans suffer mental conflict because of __________.

Accepted Answer

A) a lack of economic security 
B) inadequate religious training 
C) too much religious training 
D) desires and needs that are repressed 
A) a lack of economic security 
B) inadequate religious training 
C) too much religious training 
D) desires and needs that are repressed

Question 8

The Classical/Neoclassical approach has been severely criticized.Its' fatal flaw lay in overlooking how society is a major force in shaping human behavior.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

How many fully developed components are characteristic of the normal adult personality?

Accepted Answer

A) two 
B) three 
C) four 
D) five 
A) two 
B) three 
C) four 
D) five

Question 10

Whose pioneering work laid the foundation for the twentieth century psychological approach to understanding and explaining human behavior?

Accepted Answer

A) John Ellenberger 
B) Karl Marx 
C) Sigmund Freud 
D) Robert Rabin 
A) John Ellenberger 
B) Karl Marx 
C) Sigmund Freud 
D) Robert Rabin

Question 11

In which century did scholars begin to accumulate new and important knowledge about human anatomy,physiology,neurology,chemistry,and general medicine?

Accepted Answer

A) seventeenth 
B) eighteenth 
C) nineteenth 
D) twentieth 
A) seventeenth 
B) eighteenth 
C) nineteenth 
D) twentieth

Question 12

The consistent application by the American Psychiatric Association of the medical model on behavior is reflected in the usage of such terms as __________.

Accepted Answer

A) conduct disorder ,diagnosis ,and the later stages 
B) bullies,victims,and interlopers 
C) adults,adolescents,children and juveniles 
D) normal childhood behavior and boys will be boys 
A) conduct disorder ,diagnosis ,and the later stages 
B) bullies,victims,and interlopers 
C) adults,adolescents,children and juveniles 
D) normal childhood behavior and boys will be boys

Question 13

Who is referred to as the "Father of Criminology"?

Accepted Answer

A) Franz Joseph Gall 
B) The Roman Paulio 
C) Jean Bodin 
D) Cesare Lombroso 
A) Franz Joseph Gall 
B) The Roman Paulio 
C) Jean Bodin 
D) Cesare Lombroso

Question 14

The __________ has a "flawed personality" in the sense that he or she has failed to internalize some of the major values and norms of society.

Accepted Answer

A) typical adolescent 
B) psychopath 
C) parent 
D) law-enforcement officers 
A) typical adolescent 
B) psychopath 
C) parent 
D) law-enforcement officers

Question 15

The pioneering work of Sigmund Freud laid the foundation for the twentieth-century psychogenic approach to understanding and explaining human behavior.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

The Classical theorists were guided by the assumption that human are irrational.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

Which of the following recognized that not all persons are equally rational and personally responsible for their behavior?

Accepted Answer

A) the Neoclassical school 
B) the "New School" of London 
C) the Ecclesiastical School 
D) the "Primary School" 
A) the Neoclassical school 
B) the "New School" of London 
C) the Ecclesiastical School 
D) the "Primary School"

Question 18

Psychiatry and psychology __________.

Accepted Answer

A) are identical 
B) perceive human behavior as originating with economic problems 
C) are independent fields of study which have much in common 
D) ignore each other in terms of contributions 
A) are identical 
B) perceive human behavior as originating with economic problems 
C) are independent fields of study which have much in common 
D) ignore each other in terms of contributions

Question 19

Cesare Lombroso concluded that there is a born criminal.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

Food additives and preservatives are now suspected of causing aberrant behavior.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

The first organized inquiry and hypothesis regarding criminal deviance emerged in the __________.

A set of primitive,self-centered impulses and instincts is referred to as the __________.

The most ambitious and intensive form of psychotherapy is represented by Marxian psychoanalysis.

The premises,methodology,and conclusions of Lombroso and the Positivistic School of Criminology have been __________.

The legal and moral controversy regarding mental illness as it affects human behavior and individual responsibility for one's behavior is __________.

What type of an approach did the Enlightenment writers propound?

According to Freud,humans suffer mental conflict because of __________.

The Classical/Neoclassical approach has been severely criticized.Its' fatal flaw lay in overlooking how society is a major force in shaping human behavior.

How many fully developed components are characteristic of the normal adult personality?

Whose pioneering work laid the foundation for the twentieth century psychological approach to understanding and explaining human behavior?

In which century did scholars begin to accumulate new and important knowledge about human anatomy,physiology,neurology,chemistry,and general medicine?

The consistent application by the American Psychiatric Association of the medical model on behavior is reflected in the usage of such terms as __________.

Who is referred to as the "Father of Criminology"?

The __________ has a "flawed personality" in the sense that he or she has failed to internalize some of the major values and norms of society.

The pioneering work of Sigmund Freud laid the foundation for the twentieth-century psychogenic approach to understanding and explaining human behavior.

The Classical theorists were guided by the assumption that human are irrational.

Which of the following recognized that not all persons are equally rational and personally responsible for their behavior?

Psychiatry and psychology __________.

Cesare Lombroso concluded that there is a born criminal.

Food additives and preservatives are now suspected of causing aberrant behavior.

A Sociological Approach to Juvenile Delinquency

Dimensions of Juvenile Delinquency

Sociological Explanations of Juvenile Delinquency: Social Strain and Cultural Transmission Theories

Sociological Explanations of Juvenile Deliquency: Social Learning and Social Control Theories

Sociological Explanations of Juvenile Delinquency: Labeling and Radicalconflict Theories

Sociological Explanations of Juvenile Delinquency:maturationlife-Course, rational Choicedeterrence, and Feminist Theorie

The Family and Juvenile Delinquency

Schools and Delinquency

Youth Subcultures and Delinquency

Juvenile Gangs and Delinquency

Juveniles and the Police

Juvenile Courts

Juvenile Corrections

Treatment and Prevention Strategies

Rethinking the Delinquency Problem

Filters

Exam 3: Classical,biological and Psychogenic Explanations of Juvenile Delinquency

The first organized inquiry and hypothesis regarding criminal deviance emerged in the __________.

A set of primitive,self-centered impulses and instincts is referred to as the __________.

The most ambitious and intensive form of psychotherapy is represented by Marxian psychoanalysis.

The premises,methodology,and conclusions of Lombroso and the Positivistic School of Criminology have been __________.

The legal and moral controversy regarding mental illness as it affects human behavior and individual responsibility for one's behavior is __________.

What type of an approach did the Enlightenment writers propound?

According to Freud,humans suffer mental conflict because of __________.

The Classical/Neoclassical approach has been severely criticized.Its' fatal flaw lay in overlooking how society is a major force in shaping human behavior.

How many fully developed components are characteristic of the normal adult personality?

Whose pioneering work laid the foundation for the twentieth century psychological approach to understanding and explaining human behavior?

In which century did scholars begin to accumulate new and important knowledge about human anatomy,physiology,neurology,chemistry,and general medicine?

The consistent application by the American Psychiatric Association of the medical model on behavior is reflected in the usage of such terms as __________.

Who is referred to as the "Father of Criminology"?

The __________ has a "flawed personality" in the sense that he or she has failed to internalize some of the major values and norms of society.

The pioneering work of Sigmund Freud laid the foundation for the twentieth-century psychogenic approach to understanding and explaining human behavior.

The Classical theorists were guided by the assumption that human are irrational.

Which of the following recognized that not all persons are equally rational and personally responsible for their behavior?

Psychiatry and psychology __________.

Cesare Lombroso concluded that there is a born criminal.

Food additives and preservatives are now suspected of causing aberrant behavior.

A Sociological Approach to Juvenile Delinquency

Dimensions of Juvenile Delinquency

Sociological Explanations of Juvenile Delinquency: Social Strain and Cultural Transmission Theories

Sociological Explanations of Juvenile Deliquency: Social Learning and Social Control Theories

Sociological Explanations of Juvenile Delinquency: Labeling and Radicalconflict Theories

Sociological Explanations of Juvenile Delinquency:maturationlife-Course, rational Choicedeterrence, and Feminist Theorie

The Family and Juvenile Delinquency

Schools and Delinquency

Youth Subcultures and Delinquency

Juvenile Gangs and Delinquency

Juveniles and the Police

Juvenile Courts

Juvenile Corrections

Treatment and Prevention Strategies

Rethinking the Delinquency Problem

Filters