Exam 5: Accounting for Inventories
Exam 1: Introducing Financial Accounting259 Questions
Exam 2: Accounting for Transactions219 Questions
Exam 3: Preparing Financial Statements235 Questions
Exam 4: Accounting for Merchandising Operations200 Questions
Exam 5: Accounting for Inventories191 Questions
Exam 6: Accounting for Cash and Internal Controls203 Questions
Exam 7: Accounting for Receivables170 Questions
Exam 8: Accounting for Long-Term Assets202 Questions
Exam 9: Accounting for Current Liabilities195 Questions
Exam 10: Accounting for Long-Term Liabilities189 Questions
Exam 11: Accounting for Equity198 Questions
Exam 12: Accounting for Cash Flows175 Questions
Exam 13: Interpreting Financial Statements187 Questions
Exam 14: Time Value of Money57 Questions
Exam 15: Investments and International Operations178 Questions
Exam 16: Accounting for Partnerships122 Questions
Exam 17: Accounting With Special Journals164 Questions
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Given the following information, determine the cost of ending inventory at December 31 using the LIFO perpetual inventory method. December 2: 5 units were purchased at $7 per unit.
December 9: 10 units were purchased at $9.40 per unit.
December 11: 12 units were sold at $35 per unit.
December 15: 20 units were purchased at $10.15 per unit.
December 22: 18 units were sold at $35 per unit.
Free
(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
C
LIFO assumes that inventory costs flow in the order they were incurred.
Free
(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
False
Three key variables determine the dollar value of inventory: (1) inventory quantity, (2) costs of inventory, and (3) cost flow assumption.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
True
A company had the following ending inventory costs:
Product Units Available Cost Market A 10 \ 5 \ 6 B 50 8 7 C 35 10 11 Instructions:
(a) Calculate the lower of cost or market (LCM) value for the inventory as a whole.
(b) Calculate the lower of cost or market (LCM) value for each individual item.
(Essay)
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An overstated beginning inventory will ______________ cost of goods sold and _____________ net income.
(Short Answer)
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Given the following information, determine the cost of goods sold at November 30 using the weighted-average perpetual inventory method.
November 3: 15 units were purchased at $8 per unit.
November 11: 18 units were purchased at $9.50 per unit.
November 15: 15 units were sold at $45 per unit.
November 18: 30 units were purchased at $10.75 per unit.
November 30: 20 units were sold at $55 per.
(Essay)
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Given the following information, determine the cost of ending inventory at December 31 using the weighted-average perpetual inventory method. December 2: 5 units were purchased at $7 per unit.
December 9: 10 units were purchased at $9.40 per unit.
December 11: 12 units were sold at $35 per unit.
December 15: 20 units were purchased at $10.15 per unit.
December 22: 18 units were sold at $35 per unit.
(Multiple Choice)
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The assignment of costs to cost of goods sold and inventory using weighted average usually yields different results depending on whether a perpetual or periodic system is used
(True/False)
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A company's warehouse was destroyed by a tornado on March 15. The following information was salvaged from the ruins: Inventory, beginning: $28,000
Purchases for the period: $17,000
Sales for the period: $55,000
Sales returns for the period: $700
The company's average gross profit ratio is 35%. What is the estimated cost of the lost inventory?
(Multiple Choice)
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The Inventory account is a controlling account for the inventory subsidiary ledger that contains a separate record for each individual product.
(True/False)
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A company markets a climbing kit and uses the perpetual inventory system to account for its merchandise. The beginning balance of the inventory and its transactions during January were as follows:
If the ending inventory is reported at $276, which inventory method was used?

(Multiple Choice)
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A company can change its inventory costing method without mentioning this change in its financial statements since it is a decision made by internal management.
(True/False)
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In a period of rising prices, FIFO usually gives a lower taxable income, which leads to an advantage when it comes to paying income tax.
(True/False)
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During January, a company that uses a perpetual inventory system had beginning inventory, purchases and sales as follows. What was the FIFO cost of the company's January 31 inventory?


(Essay)
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Managers are able to make important decisions correctly using erroneous inventory balances because inventory errors are self-correcting and, as a result, are less serious.
(True/False)
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A company reported the following data related to its ending inventory:
Product Units Available Cost Market 849 100 \ 10 \ 11 842 75 16 14 847 60 14 13 860 40 16 20 Calculate the lower of cost or-market on both the:
(a) Inventory as a whole.
(b) Inventory applied separately to each product.
(Essay)
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Identify the items that are included in merchandise inventory. (In your answer address the special situations of goods in transit, consigned goods, and damaged goods.)
(Essay)
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The matching principle is used by some companies to avoid allocating incidental inventory costs to cost of goods sold.
(True/False)
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Derick Pearson and Felecia Hatcher founded Feverish Ice Cream. Why is managing inventory an important issue for their company?
(Essay)
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