Exam 10: Decentralization: Responsibility Accounting, Performance

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The transfer pricing problem concerns finding a system that simultaneously satisfies the three objectives of the transfer pricing system.

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Patron Corporation had sales of $350,000, income of $10,000, and an asset base of $100,000. The turnover is

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Cognitive limitations mean it is difficult for central managers to be fully knowledgeable about all products and markets.

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Which of the following managerial rewards is NOT a short-term reward?

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Comparison of an international division's ROI can potentially be misleading because of

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The after-tax operating profit minus the total annual cost of capital equals the:

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Gunnison Furniture had the following historical accounting data, per hundred board feet, concerning one of its products: Finished shelving: Direct materials \ 30 Direct labor 16 Variable overhead 10 Fixed overhead 12 Variable selling expenses 8 Fixed selling expenses 4 The shelving is normally transferred internally from the Cutting Division to the Finishing Division. It also may be sold externally for $110 per hundred board feet. The minimum profit level accepted by the company is a markup of 20 percent. If the variable manufacturing cost transfer price method is used without a fixed fee, Gunnison Furniture's transfer price will be

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Lowellson Company had sales of $200,000, net income of $10,000, and an asset base of $300,000. Its margin is

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Responsibility accounting is defined as a system that

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Worldwide Inc., is a multinational company with divisions around the world. Division A in the United States purchases a part from Division G in China. There is no outside market for the part because it is used to manufacture another product. The manufacturing cost for the part is $5. Transportation is $1 and commissions are $.5 but do not need to be paid. What is the transfer price using the cost-plus method?

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How are accountability, information, and responsibility, related?

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Rags-to-Riches Corporation has two divisions, X and Y. Division X sells its product to Division Y. Standard costs for Division X are as follows: Direct materials \ 4 per unit Direct labor 2 per unit Variable overhead 5 per unit Fixed overhead 3 per unit Total \ 14 per unit What is the transfer price for Division X based on standard variable cost plus a markup of 25 percent?

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The transfer price is revenue to the selling division and cost to the buying division.

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The following information pertains to the three divisions of Merrymount Company: Division X Division Y Division Z Sales ? ? 1,250,000 Net operating income \ 36,000 \ 25,000 \ 7,000 Average operating assets 300,000 ? ? Retum on investment ? 20\% 15\% Margin 0.10 0.05 ? Turnover 1.5 ? ? Target ROI 15\% 12\% 10\% What are the average operating assets for Division Z?

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In the Bombadier Company, Division A has a product that can be sold either to outside customers or to Division B. Information about these divisions is given below: Division AA : Case 11 \quad Case 2 Capacity in units Number of units sold externally Market selling price 100,000 100,000 100,000 60,000 \ 90 \ 75 73 58 10 10 Fixed costs per unit based on capacity Division B\mathrm { B } : Number of units needed for production Purchase price per unit from external supplier 40,000 $86\$ 86 40,000 $74\$ 74 The company uses the opportunity cost approach to transfer pricing. What is the minimum transfer price in Case 2?

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Cornwall Company has two divisions, A and B. Information for each division is as follows: A B Net earnings for division \ 40,000 \ 260,000 Asset base for division \ 100,000 \ 1,200,000 Target rate of return 15\% 18\% Margin 10\% 20\% Weighted average cost of capital 12\% 12\% What is the residual income for A?

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Local managers can make better decisions using distant information and outside managers can provide more timely responses to changing conditions.

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If the turnover increased by 30 percent and the margin decreased by 30 percent, the ROI would

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Which of the following is true of economic value added (EVA)?

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_____ are a type of fringe benefit received over and above salary.

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