Exam 6: The Normal Distribution

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You were told that the amount of time elapsed between consecutive trades on a foreign stock exchange market followed a normal distribution with a mean of 15 seconds.You were also told that the probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades to fall between 16 to 17 seconds was 13%.The probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades would fall below 13 seconds was 7%.What is the probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades will be between 14 and 17 seconds?

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73% or 0.73

The amount of time necessary for assembly line workers to complete a product is a normal variable with a mean of 15 minutes and a standard deviation of 2 minutes.The probability isthat a product is assembled in less than 20 minutes.

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0.9938

The amount of time necessary for assembly line workers to complete a product is a normal variable with a mean of 15 minutes and a standard deviation of 2 minutes.The probability isthat a product is assembled in between 16 and 21 minutes.

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0.30719

SCENARIO 6-2 John has two jobs.For daytime work at a jewelry store he is paid $15,000 per month, plus a commission.His monthly commission is normally distributed with mean $10,000 and standard deviation $2000.At night he works occasionally as a waiter, for which his monthly income is normally distributed with mean $1,000 and standard deviation $300.John's income levels from these two sources are independent of each other. -Referring to Scenario 6-2, the probability is 0.30 that John's commission from the jewelry store is no more than how much in a given month?

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You were told that the amount of time elapsed between consecutive trades on a foreign stock exchange market followed a normal distribution with a mean of 15 seconds.You were also told that the probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades to fall between 16 to 17 seconds was 13%.The probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades would fall below 13 seconds was 7%.The probability is 80% that the time elapsed will be longer than how many seconds?

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The amount of time necessary for assembly line workers to complete a product is a normal variable with a mean of 15 minutes and a standard deviation of 2 minutes.So, 90% of the products require more than minutes for assembly.

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SCENARIO 6-5 Ball bearings are manufactured with a mean diameter of 6 millimeters (mm).Because of the inherent manufacturing process variability, the lots of bearings are approximately normally distributed with a standard deviation of 0.03 mm. -Using Scenario 6-5 and the result of the previous question, if 40,000 ball bearings were to be manufactured, how many would the manager have to discard?

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You were told that the amount of time elapsed between consecutive trades on a foreign stock exchange market followed a normal distribution with a mean of 15 seconds.You were also told that the probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades to fall between 16 to 17 seconds was 13%.The probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades would fall below 13 seconds was 7%.What is the probability that the time elapsed between two consecutive trades will be between 13 and 16 seconds?

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SCENARIO 6-2 John has two jobs.For daytime work at a jewelry store he is paid $15,000 per month, plus a commission.His monthly commission is normally distributed with mean $10,000 and standard deviation $2000.At night he works occasionally as a waiter, for which his monthly income is normally distributed with mean $1,000 and standard deviation $300.John's income levels from these two sources are independent of each other. -Referring to Scenario 6-2, for a given month, what is the probability that John's commission from the jewelry store is no more than $8,000?

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The value of the cumulative standardized normal distribution at Z is 0.8770.The value of Z is

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The amount of time necessary for assembly line workers to complete a product is a normal variable with a mean of 15 minutes and a standard deviation of 2 minutes.So, 17% of the products would be assembled within minutes.

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SCENARIO 6-2 John has two jobs.For daytime work at a jewelry store he is paid $15,000 per month, plus a commission.His monthly commission is normally distributed with mean $10,000 and standard deviation $2000.At night he works occasionally as a waiter, for which his monthly income is normally distributed with mean $1,000 and standard deviation $300.John's income levels from these two sources are independent of each other. -Referring to Scenario 6-2, for a given month, what is the probability that John's commission from the jewelry store is between $11,000 and $12,000?

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If we know that the length of time it takes a college student to find a parking spot in the library parking lot follows a normal distribution with a mean of 3.5 minutes and a standard deviation of 1 minute, find the probability that a randomly selected college student will take between 2 and 4.5 minutes to find a parking spot in the library parking lot.

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SCENARIO 6-1 The number of column inches of classified advertisements appearing on Mondays in a certain daily newspaper is normally distributed with population mean of 320 and population standard deviation of 20 inches. -Referring to Scenario 6-1, for a randomly chosen Monday, what is the probability there will be less than 340 column inches of classified advertisement?

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The true length of boards cut at a mill with a listed length of 10 feet is normally distributed with a mean of 123 inches and a standard deviation of 1 inch.What proportion of the boards will be less than 124 inches?

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Suppose Z has a standard normal distribution with a mean of 0 and standard deviation of 1.The probability that Z is more than 0.77 is .

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SCENARIO 6-3 A company producing orange juice buys all its oranges from a large orange orchard.The amount of juice that can be squeezed from each of these oranges is approximately normally distributed with a mean of 4.7 ounces and some unknown standard deviation.The company's production manager knows that the probability is 30.85% that a randomly selected orange will contain less than 4.5 ounces of juice.Also, the probability is 10.56% that a randomly selected orange will contain more than 5.2 ounces of juice.Answer the following questions without the help of a calculator, statistical software or statistical table. -Referring to Scenario 6-5, what is the probability that a randomly selected orange will contain between 4.5 and 5.2 ounces of juices?

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SCENARIO 6-3 A company producing orange juice buys all its oranges from a large orange orchard.The amount of juice that can be squeezed from each of these oranges is approximately normally distributed with a mean of 4.7 ounces and some unknown standard deviation.The company's production manager knows that the probability is 30.85% that a randomly selected orange will contain less than 4.5 ounces of juice.Also, the probability is 10.56% that a randomly selected orange will contain more than 5.2 ounces of juice.Answer the following questions without the help of a calculator, statistical software or statistical table. -Referring to Scenario 6-3, what is the probability that a randomly selected orange will contain more than 4.2 ounces of juices?

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A worker earns $15 per hour at a plant in China and is told that only 2.5% of all workers make a higher wage.If the wage is assumed to be normally distributed and the standard deviation of wage rates is $5 per hour, the mean wage for the plant is $7.50 per hour.

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Suppose Z has a standard normal distribution with a mean of 0 and standard deviation of 1.The probability that Z is between -2.89 and -1.03 is _.

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