Exam 1: Understanding Economic Systems and Business

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In a mixed economy, the government is involved in the economic system through:

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Which of the following is an example of a factor of production?

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_____ is the study of people's vital statistics, such as their age, race and ethnicity, and their location.

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List the two types of inflation.

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An economic system based on complete freedom of trade and little, if any, government control is known as:

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_____ is the total market value of all goods and services produced within a country on an annual basis

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The _____ curve slopes downward and to the right.

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Inputs, such as natural resources, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship, are known as:

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How is the standard of living for a country like Panama measured?

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The implementation of a contractionary policy by the Federal Reserve would result in:

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When a single firm accounts for 100 percent of industry sales, it is an example of:

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____ is the potential to lose time and money or otherwise not be able to accomplish an organization's goals.

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Martha Maguire recently was laid off from her telemarketing job for a large catalog retailer.Each January, Maguire is laid off as soon as the Christmas season is over.She will be hired back sometime during the summer.In terms of unemployment, Maguire is a good example of _____ unemployment.

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_____ is the general upward movement of prices from year to year.

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As one of the factors of production, natural resources includes all of the following EXCEPT:

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When the price of gasoline rises by 40 percent, but your salary remains the same, it is an example of a decline in your:

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A(n) _____ is a cooperative agreement between business firms.

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When the government decides to cut military spending, it is implementing a(n) _____ policy.

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Labor, as a factor of production, refers to:

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In 1998 the tourism industry in Egypt had 43 percent unemployment due to an economic downturn that gripped the country as a result of an increase of terrorists' activities.The workers in the tourism industry were experiencing _____ unemployment.

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