Exam 9: Sequences and Series; Counting and Probability

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Find the probability. -A lottery game contains 22 balls numbered 1 through 22. What is the probability of choosing a ball numbered 23?

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Solve the problem. -How many different vertical arrangements are there of 9 flags if 4 are white, 3 are blue, and 2 are red?

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Determine if the sequence is geometric. If the sequence is geometric, find the common ratio. - 4,165,6425,256125,4 , \frac { 16 } { 5 } , \frac { 64 } { 25 } , \frac { 256 } { 125 } , \ldots

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Evaluate the binomial coefficient. - (40)\left( \begin{array} { l } 4 \\0\end{array} \right)

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Provide an appropriate response. -Find the 11 th term of the geometric sequence whose first term is 3000 and whose common ratio is 13\frac { 1 } { 3 } .

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Find the sum of the series. - k=24k(k+2)\sum _ { k = 2 } ^ { 4 } k ( k + 2 )

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Find the indicated sum. - n=138(6n+5)\sum _ { n = 1 } ^ { 38 } ( 6 n + 5 )

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Determine if the sequence is arithmetic. If the sequence is arithmetic, find the common difference. -7 , 11 , 15 , 19 , . . .

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Determine if the sequence is geometric. If the sequence is geometric, find the common ratio. -5.56, 8.38, 11.20, 14.02, . . .

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Determine if the infinite geometric series converges or diverges. If the series converges, find its sum. - i=14(23)i1\sum _ { i = 1 } ^ { \infty } 4 \left( \frac { 2 } { 3 } \right) ^ { \mathrm { i } - 1 }

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Determine the size of the sample space for the experiment described. -A group of 19 people are assigned numbers 1 through 19. State the number of elements in the sample space of the event choosing a person with a number 5 or less.

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Solve the problem. -Seven slips of paper marked with the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 are placed in a box and mixed well. Two are drawn. What are the odds that the sum of the numbers on the two selected slips is 8?

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Determine if the sequence is arithmetic. If the sequence is arithmetic, find the common difference. --9 , -11 , -13 , -15 , . . .

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Solve the problem. -In how many ways can 6 people each have different birth months?

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Solve the problem. -If the odds against a candidate winning an election are 7 to 6, then what is the probability that that candidate will win the election?

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Find the probability. -What is the probability that a card drawn from a deck of 52 cards is not a 9?

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Solve the problem. -A student must choose 1 of 4 mathematics electives, 1 of 8 science electives, and 1 of 7 programming electives. How many possible course selections are there?

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Solve the problem. -A group of 12 friends goes bowling. How many different possibilities are there for the order in which they play if the youngest person is to bowl first?

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Determine if the sequence is geometric. If the sequence is geometric, find the common ratio. -40, 20, 10, 5, 2.5, . . .

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Solve the problem. -A survey of senior citizens at a doctor's office shows that 53% of the seniors take blood pressure lowering medication and 47% take cholesterol lowering medication. 6% take both medications. What is the probability that a senior citizen takes only one of these medications given that he or she takes at least one of the medications?

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