Exam 17: Prosocial and Antisocial Behavior.

Actions that are constructive, altruistic, or helpful to others are known as

One of the most direct means of changing an attitude involves educating the general public about the lack of justification for prejudice and making the public aware that the members of various racial and ethnic groups share the same goals, ambitions, feelings, and frustrations as they do.These measures are being used to change which component of an attitude?​

James is a 68-year-old retired history professor, who has been asked to take over a college class for a week.Although he has practiced with the equipment used in the classroom, he is concerned that any slip in using this computer equipment will confirm the stereotype about older people "not being able to learn new skills, particularly those related to computers." Because he is anxious and preoccupied about possible problems with the classroom equipment, James actually does experience problems with the computer projection system during his first lecture.Psychologist Claude Steele referred to this as

The concept of "openness to the other" involves

Rivalry among groups, each of which regards itself as superior to others, is referred to as

Empathic arousal is especially likely to motivate helping when the person in need seems to be different from ourselves.

When people are asked to classify words into categories on an implicit association test, they took longer and made more mistakes in classifying words into which of the following categories?

If it is easier for European Americans to get a bank loan than it is for Hispanic Americans, then Hispanic Americans have experienced

People are more likely to show aggression against others when their goals are blocked, according to the __________ hypothesis.

Jessica has decided to end her relationship with Carlos.Although he can be very sweet at times, Jessica feels that it is just taking too much effort to deal with his bad moods and his anger.Jessica's decision to break up with Carlos is best explained by the __________ theory.

When people are anxious or frightened, most people prefer to be

Normally, a violent behavior is restrained.If a person shows this violent behavior, the text suggests it may be a result of

The importance of external cues for aggression is shown by the

Which of the following sought to give her students direct experience with prejudice by dividing her class according to eye color and, at first, giving the blue-eyed children more privileges, power, and prestige than the brown-eyed children?

Which adult attachment pattern is marked by conflicting feelings of affection, anger, and emotional turmoil with the people having this style regarding themselves as misunderstood and unappreciated?​

Which of the following researchers started out by studying anti-Semitism and, in the process, found that people who are prejudiced against one group tend to be prejudiced against all out-groups?

Two candidates apply for a job.One is a middle-aged woman with years of experience in the field and excellent letters of recommendation, while the other ​candidate is a younger man, who has never worked in this particular field.If the man is hired either because he is younger or because he is male, then the person hiring has engaged in

Regarding Sternberg's triangular theory of love, infatuated love involves

In one study, the presence of an extra, passive bystander doing nothing to help had what effect on the likelihood of other people stopping to help in a potentially dangerous situation?​

A major step toward a deepening friendship involves