Exam 6: Thinking and Intelligence

A young man from the United Kingdom, Derek Paravicini, is totally blind and suffers from severe intellectual deficits. At the same time, however, he is one of the most gifted musicians many have ever seen. Derek's amazing talent is indicative of

According to Robert Sternberg, ________is best described as "street smarts," or the ability to use information to get along in life. People who have it are self-aware, know how to manipulate situations to their advantage, and know how to use inside information to increase their odds of success.

According to the ________ metaphor of human cognition, thinking is nothing more or less than information processing.

If intelligence is determined primarily by heredity, which pair should show the highest correlation between IQ scores?

Interpersonal intelligence is to intrapersonal intelligence as

There is a joke that goes as follows: "How do you tell the difference between a physicist and a labor unionist? You ask them to say the word unionized." The crux of this joke is that each person will have a different ________ that tells them how the word should be pronounced (un-ionized versus union-ized).

What type of thinking would be advantageous in situations when one has incomplete information upon which to evaluate a situation?

While modern intelligence tests are traced back to the early 20th century and France, the fact is that sophisticated mental testing methods were developed in ________ over 2,000 years ago.

Suppose Maria's mental age is 20 and her chronological age is 10.er IQ?

Shalissa is described as being self-aware and able to manipulate situations to her advantage. She is probably high in

Charles Spearman argued that individual differences in intelligence

When Uncle Sal tells his two nephews to choose a number between 1 and 100, they both usually guess numbers on the low side of the range. If, however, he tells them to guess a number between 100 and 1, they tend to guess closer to the high end of the range. This demonstrates how ________ influences thinking processes.

Which of the following is true of creativity?

Deanna reads that horses are a type of animal and that palominos are a type of horse. To understand this, Deanna will organize these concepts into a

Good thinkers possesses which of the following attributes?

Jada keeps spanking her children when they misbehave, even though it is obvious that this is not an effective form of punishment for her children. Why does Jada keep spanking?

Researchers typically stress that a key aspect of intelligence is

An example of ________ is a person who is expected to do poorly by his or her teacher, and then actually does poorly.

Which of the following is a desirable characteristic of culture-fair tests?

Which of the following is NOT a hypothetical construct?