Exam 14: Functional Derivatives of Carboxylic Acids

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What are the major products of the following reaction?

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Characterize the amides I and II in caffeine. Characterize the amides I and II in caffeine.

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Which is the product from the following reaction? Which is the product from the following reaction?

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The product of the reaction of 5-pentanolactam with aqueous acid and heat is 5-aminopentanoic acid.

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What is the order of decreasing reactivity toward nucleophilic acyl substitution for these carboxylic acid derivatives (most reactive first)? What is the order of decreasing reactivity toward nucleophilic acyl substitution for these carboxylic acid derivatives (most reactive first)?

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The proper mechanism for the reaction of acetyl chloride and water is shown below. The proper mechanism for the reaction of acetyl chloride and water is shown below.

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The IUPAC name of the following compound is ______________________________. The IUPAC name of the following compound is ______________________________.

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The name of the following compound is 3-methylbutanoyl 2-methylbutanoate. The name of the following compound is 3-methylbutanoyl 2-methylbutanoate.

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Which is the product of the reaction of ethyl benzoate with 2 equivalents of methyl Grignard followed by aqueous acid? Which is the product of the reaction of ethyl benzoate with 2 equivalents of methyl Grignard followed by aqueous acid?

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Which functional groups are correctly named? Which functional groups are correctly named?

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Complete the following reaction Complete the following reaction

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Partial hydrolysis of phenobarbitol gives which compounds? Partial hydrolysis of phenobarbitol gives which compounds?

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The product of the reaction of 4-butanolactone with ethanol and acid is butanoic acid and diethylether.

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Which is the order of increasing boiling point of the following compounds (lowest first)? Which is the order of increasing boiling point of the following compounds (lowest first)?

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Butyrolactone reacts with isobutyl magnesium bromide. Which is the major product formed? Butyrolactone reacts with isobutyl magnesium bromide. Which is the major product formed?

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Chitin is the main component of the cell walls of fungi, the exoskeletons of arthropods and insects and the radula of mollusks. Which statements are true? Chitin is the main component of the cell walls of fungi, the exoskeletons of arthropods and insects and the radula of mollusks. Which statements are true?   I) Chitin is made from an aminosugar. II) Chitin contains amide bonds. III) Chitin is a macromolecule IV) Chitin is structurally related to cellulose I) Chitin is made from an aminosugar. II) Chitin contains amide bonds. III) Chitin is a macromolecule IV) Chitin is structurally related to cellulose

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The reagents that complete the following reaction are, The reagents that complete the following reaction are,

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The following reaction is fastest when Z is which group? The following reaction is fastest when Z is which group?

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The starting material that completes the following reaction is, The starting material that completes the following reaction is,

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