Exam 1: Essentials of Geography

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If two cities are located at the same latitude of 20° North,the shortest path between them is along the 20° parallel.

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________ feedback informs and causes self-regulation in a natural system,________ and ________ the system.

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The meridian opposite Earth's prime meridian (0° longitude)is called

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Areas located above ________ latitude experience 24 hours of daylight for six months of the year and 24 hours of night for six months of the year.

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The diameter of Earth is largest when measured around the

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An isoline denoting all points at the same elevation is called

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________ assumes a physical shape and occupies space,whereas ________ is a capacity to do work.

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Longitude measures distances east or west of a prime meridian on Earth's surface.

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The four classes of map projections are called:

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A line of tangency (also called a standard line)is a line

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If a storm causes more sediment (dirt)to flow into a river than the river can carry,the sediment will be deposited in the channel.This will make the channel narrower than it was originally.However,as the channel's width decreases,the river's velocity will increase,and this will eventually cause the newly deposited sediment to be eroded.As a result,the original width of the river,as well as normal flow velocities,will be reestablished.In this example,the width of the river channel and the processes controlling it can be considered an example of

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If a system responds to a change in input by moving further away from its equilibrium condition,what type of feedback has occurred?

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Which of the following comprise the fundamental duality in the field of geography?

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Geography is a discipline defined by a specific body of content and subject matter rather than by an approach.

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A scale of 1:20 900 000 is regarded as

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Which of the following is true of the prime meridian?

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The change in the proportional size of features at high latitudes on a Mercator map occurs because

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A ________ is any ordered,interrelated set of objects and attributes as distinct from their surrounding environment.A ________ represents an idealized part of the real world greatly simplified.

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Which of the following statements about Earth is correct?

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The scientific method is described by which of the following?

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