Exam 5: Price Controls and Quotas: Meddling With Markets

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Use the following to answer question: Figure: The Market for Spanish Textbooks Use the following to answer question: Figure: The Market for Spanish Textbooks   -(Figure: The Market for Spanish Textbooks) Look at the figure The Market for Spanish Textbooks. Suppose the government believes the producers of Spanish textbooks are not profitable and it wants to make sure textbook producers are profitable. It could impose a control called a _____, and for it to be binding, one possible price would be _____. -(Figure: The Market for Spanish Textbooks) Look at the figure The Market for Spanish Textbooks. Suppose the government believes the producers of Spanish textbooks are not profitable and it wants to make sure textbook producers are profitable. It could impose a control called a _____, and for it to be binding, one possible price would be _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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If the demand curve for clams is downward-sloping and the supply curve is upward-sloping, a quota that is set below the equilibrium quantity will result in a supply price higher than the demand price.

(True/False)
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Use the following to answer questions: Table: Market for Apartments Use the following to answer questions: Table: Market for Apartments   -(Table: Market for Apartments) Look at the table Market for Apartments. If a price ceiling of $700 is imposed on this market, the result will be an inefficiency in the form of a _____ million apartments. -(Table: Market for Apartments) Look at the table Market for Apartments. If a price ceiling of $700 is imposed on this market, the result will be an inefficiency in the form of a _____ million apartments.

(Multiple Choice)
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A quota rent for tuna is the difference between the demand price and the supply price if a quota limit is imposed in the tuna market.

(True/False)
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Deadweight loss is the lost gains associated with transactions that do not occur because of market intervention, such as a quota.

(True/False)
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Use the following to answer question: Figure: The Market for Milk Use the following to answer question: Figure: The Market for Milk   -(Figure: The Market for Milk) Look at the figure The Market for Milk. With a binding price floor, the price could be equal to _____, consumers would demand _____, and producers would supply _____. -(Figure: The Market for Milk) Look at the figure The Market for Milk. With a binding price floor, the price could be equal to _____, consumers would demand _____, and producers would supply _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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In the rental housing market with price controls, the quantity of rental houses demanded exceeds the quantity of rental housing supplied. This price control must be a:

(Multiple Choice)
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If the government sets out to help low-income people by establishing a maximum amount that can be paid for rent:

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Price Controls Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Price Controls   -(Figure: Price Controls) Look at the graph Price Controls. An effective price floor would be at price _____ and a _____ would result from the difference between points _____. -(Figure: Price Controls) Look at the graph Price Controls. An effective price floor would be at price _____ and a _____ would result from the difference between points _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is a reason for governments imposing or maintaining price controls?

(Multiple Choice)
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The quota rent for a New York taxicab owner is equal to the market price of the license that allows him to drive the cab.

(True/False)
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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Table: The Market for Soda) Look at the table The Market for Soda. If the government does not impose a price control, the price of a can of soda will equal: -(Table: The Market for Soda) Look at the table The Market for Soda. If the government does not impose a price control, the price of a can of soda will equal:

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Table: Quantity Supplied and Quantity Demanded) Look at the table Quantity Supplied and Quantity Demanded. A price floor equal to _____ would produce excess supply in this market. -(Table: Quantity Supplied and Quantity Demanded) Look at the table Quantity Supplied and Quantity Demanded. A price floor equal to _____ would produce excess supply in this market.

(Multiple Choice)
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The National Football League does not license quarterbacks. This means that the free market determines the standards that an aspiring quarterback must achieve.

(True/False)
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Governments continue to impose price controls. Which of the following is NOT a valid reason for this?

(Multiple Choice)
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The government decides to impose a price ceiling on a good because it thinks the market-determined price is too high. If it imposes the price ceiling above the equilibrium price:

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:   -(Table: The Market for Hamburger Flippers) Look at the table The Market for Hamburger Flippers. For hamburger flippers with a minimum wage of $8 per hour, can you imagine a scenario in which the deadweight loss from the minimum wage is lessened or even eliminated? -(Table: The Market for Hamburger Flippers) Look at the table The Market for Hamburger Flippers. For hamburger flippers with a minimum wage of $8 per hour, can you imagine a scenario in which the deadweight loss from the minimum wage is lessened or even eliminated?

(Essay)
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The NFL wants to give the "common fan" the opportunity to attend the Super Bowl, so it sets Super Bowl prices "low"-tickets for a regular seat at Super Bowl XXXVII cost just $400. Scalpers, however, sell tickets for $1,500 or more. If there are no transaction costs to selling a ticket, the true cost of a regular ticket to Super Bowl XXXVII is:

(Multiple Choice)
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A minimum price set above the equilibrium price is a:

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Rent Controls Use the following to answer questions: Figure: Rent Controls   -(Figure: Rent Controls) Look at the figure Rent Controls. If rent controls are set at Rent<sub>0</sub>, renters would be willing to pay a price at least as high as: -(Figure: Rent Controls) Look at the figure Rent Controls. If rent controls are set at Rent0, renters would be willing to pay a price at least as high as:

(Multiple Choice)
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