Exam 8: Name Resolution on Ip Networks
It is important to understand that the zone data on a secondary server always originates from which type of server?
D
A(n) ____________________ gets its data for the zone from the master server for that zone.
secondary DNS server
Provide a high-level description of the address selection process from end-to-end.
Here's a high-level description of the end-to-end process of Node1 communicating to a remote host:
1. The operator on Node1 uses an application to send a message to a remote Web server, querying the remote host for its configured addresses.
2. The remote host replies with multiple addresses, including one IPv4 address and several IPv6 addresses.
3. Node1 uses the source address selection algorithm to select the most preferred source address to use with each of the remote host's IPv6 destination addresses.
4. Node1 uses the destination address selection algorithm to sort the IPv4 and IPv6 destination addresses in order of preference.
5. The application used by Node1's operator is provided with the ordered destination addresses and their related source addresses.
6. The application attempts to use the source/destination address pairs until a set of addresses is successful in establishing communications with the remote host.
Match each item with a statement below.
a.A record
b.Link-Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR)
c.Peer Name Resolution Protocol (PNRP)
d.caching-only server
e.CNAME record
f.SOA record
g.delegation of authority
h.multihomed
i.pointer record
-containing multiple network interfaces capable of attaching to multiple subnets
Most DNS resolvers issue which of the following from the client side?
Resolvers interpret responses from the name servers that they query, regardless of whether those responses contain resource record data or error messages. What are the possible causes of these errors?
The records in which file are provided to support reverse DNS lookups?
Which of the following resource records may be used to add arbitrary text information to a DNS database, usually for documentation?
Match each item with a statement below.
a.A record
b.Link-Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR)
c.Peer Name Resolution Protocol (PNRP)
d.caching-only server
e.CNAME record
f.SOA record
g.delegation of authority
h.multihomed
i.pointer record
-a protocol that provides name resolution services on local networks for IPv4 and IPv6 Windows computers
DNS servers cache name and address pairs for addresses they resolved, and they keep information about name requests that result in error messages. What is this information called?
Which type of resource record stores IP address-to-domain name translation data and supports the operation known as a reverse DNS lookup?
The ____________________ is distinguished from other name servers for a domain by its ability to always read its data from a zone file on disk when the DNS service starts up.
Match each item with a statement below.
a.A record
b.Link-Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR)
c.Peer Name Resolution Protocol (PNRP)
d.caching-only server
e.CNAME record
f.SOA record
g.delegation of authority
h.multihomed
i.pointer record
-a DNS resource record used to define database aliases, primarily to make it quicker and easier to edit and manage DNS zone files
Twenty-six root name servers (named A.ROOT-SERVERS.NET., B.ROOT-SERVERS.NET., etc.) act as the top of the DNS hierarchy worldwide. They provide the ultimate source for all name lookups that cannot be resolved through other means.
Indicate the answer choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
Match each item with a statement below.
a.A record
b.Link-Local Multicast Name Resolution (LLMNR)
c.Peer Name Resolution Protocol (PNRP)
d.caching-only server
e.CNAME record
f.SOA record
g.delegation of authority
h.multihomed
i.pointer record
-the principle whereby one name server designates another name server to handle some or all of the zone files for the domain or subdomains under its purview
Which record is used to route SMTP-based e-mail on the Internet and identify the IP address for a domain's master e-mail server?
When one DNS server receives a recursive request, that DNS server issues which of the following to the name servers in its hierarchy, or to servers provided as pointers in reply to earlier requests, until an answer is received?
A(n) ____________________ seeks to resolve a domain name to a corresponding numeric IP address: it simply provides a symbolic domain name, and expects a numeric IP address in return.
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