Exam 12: Acids and Bases

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The concentration of both H+(aq) and OH(aq) in a sample of pure H2O is about:

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What are the rules required to determine whether a solution is acidic or basic?

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Which of the following is not an Arrhenius acid?

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Two solutions are made containing the same concentrations of solutes. One solution is composed of NaHCO3 and Na2CO3, while the other is composed of HCN and NaCN. Which solution should have the larger capacity as a buffer?

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What is [OH] of an aqueous solution if [H+] is 1.0 × 107 M?

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A(n) _____ is a compound that increases the hydroxide ion concentration in aqueous solution.

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A reaction between an acid and a base is called a(n)_____ reaction.

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Why is ammonia unique from the other bases? Describe the hydrolysis of ammonia.

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A substance that can act as a proton donor or a proton acceptor is called _____.

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Complete the following reaction. ? + H2O \rightarrow C6H5COO- + H3O+

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An Arrhenius acid is an ionic compound.

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What is the conjugate acid of ClO4-?

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Which of the following statements is true about acids?

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A(n) _____ is a substance that changes color depending on the acidity or basicity of the solution.

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A Brønsted-Lowry acid is any species that can donate a(n) _____to another molecule.

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A 0.0111 M solution of Sn(OH)2 is 0.585% ionized into Sn2+ and OH- ions. What is [H+] for this solution?

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The product of the two concentrations-[H+][OH]-is always equal to 1.0 × 10−14.

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RbCl is an example of a(n)_____ salt.

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What is [H+] of an aqueous solution if [OH] is 1.0 × 10−5 M?

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LiOH is strong base.

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