Exam 12: Acids and Bases

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Complete the following reaction. ? + 2HNO3 \rightarrow Sr(NO3)2 + 2H2O

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What mass of AgOH is present in a sample if it is titrated to its equivalence point with 58.5 mL of 0.0663 M HNO3? The balanced chemical equation is as follows: AgOH + HNO3 \rightarrow AgNO3 + H2O

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Performing chemical reactions quantitatively to determine the exact amount of a reagent is called a(n)_____.

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If pOH < 7, then the solution is acidic.

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Pure water (pOH = 7) is an acidic solution.

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The titrant is added to the analyte using a precisely calibrated volumetric delivery tube called a buret.

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Which of the combinations of compounds can make a buffer solution?

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What is [H+] in a 0.0066 M solution of Ba(OH)2?

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HCOOH is a strong acid.

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Briefly describe autoionization of water. What is the autoionization constant of water?

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Which of the combinations of compounds can make a buffer solution?

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Differentiate between strong bases and weak bases. Give an example of two strong acids and two strong bases.

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Which of the following bases does not ionize 100% in aqueous solution?

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Mg(OH)2 is a weak base.

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Buffers work well only for limited amounts of added strong acid or base. Once either solute is completely reacted, the solution is no longer a buffer, and rapid changes in pH may occur. We say that a buffer has a(n) ______.

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Describe amphiprotic substances with an example.

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Explain why KNO3 cannot be a component in either an acidic or a basic buffer.

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Salts with ions that are part of weak acids or bases will not hydrolyze, while salts with ions that are part of strong acids or bases will hydrolyze.

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Which of the following is a basic salt?

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Which of the combinations of compounds can make a buffer solution?

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