Exam 10: Solids and Liquids

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A reaction where the substance remains at the same temperature is called a(n) _____.

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B

Polar molecules have a significantly higher boiling point than nonpolar molecules.

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True

The normal vapor pressure is the temperature at which the vapor pressure is _____ torr.

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D

A(n) _____ solid is a solid that has a regular, repeating three-dimensional structure.

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The process of a liquid becoming a solid is called solidification.

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_____ is an intermolecular force caused by molecules with a permanent dipole.

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The process of a solid becoming a liquid is called _____.

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Does hydrogen bonding exist in both H2S and NH3? Explain your answer.

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_____ refers to a situation in which a process still occurs but the opposite process also occurs at the same rate so that there is no net change in the system.

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The process of a gas becoming a solid is called _____.

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The characteristic temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid is called the _____.

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The energy change when 24 g of H2O(g) condenses to a liquid at 100°C is 40.68 kJ. (ΔHvap of H2O = 40.68 kJ/mol; molar mass of H2O = 18 g/mol)

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Identify the substance where the most significant intermolecular force would be the dispersion force.

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Which of the following is a molecular solid?

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The amount of energy needed to change from a liquid to a gas or from a gas to a liquid is referred to as _____.

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The formation of a gas phase from a liquid at temperatures below the boiling point is called _____.

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A shiny and silvery solid substance stored in the form of a sheet is a(n) _____ solid.

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Surface tension is an effect caused by an imbalance of forces on the atoms at the surface of a liquid.

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The process of a gas becoming a liquid is called _____.

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Which of the following is a major similarity between solids and liquids?

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