Exam 10: Solids and Liquids

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Solids can be easily compressed.

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The formation of a gas from a liquid at temperatures below the boiling point is called evaporation.

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The tendency of a substance to interact with other substances because of intermolecular forces is called _____.

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Explain the terms melting, solidification, and melting point.

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A(n) _____ solid is a solid with no long-term structure or repetition.

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What is the energy change when 72 g of H2O (g) condense to a liquid at 373 K? (ΔHvap of water = 40.68 kJ/mol; molar mass of H2O = 18 g/mol)

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For which of the following products will the most significant intermolecular force NOT be the dipole-dipole interaction?

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Vapor pressures of solids are typically much higher than that of liquids.

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The process of a solid-to-gas change is called deposition.

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Which of the following is an ionic solid?

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Which of the following types of bonding is commonly seen in molecular solids?

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What are sublimation and deposition? What is enthalpy of sublimation?

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Ionic solids are conductors of electricity in their solid state.

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What are molecular solids? Explain their behavior. Provide an example.

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The energy change occurring is 2.10 kJ when_____ of H2O (g) condenses to a liquid at 100°C. (ΔHvap of water = 40.68 kJ/mol; molar mass of H2O = 18 g/mol).

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Which of the following is considered the reverse process of vaporization?

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Mercury has stronger adhesive forces than cohesive forces.

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Which of the following at best describes the enthalpy of fusion?

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Explain how boiling point changes with changes in pressure.

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Which of the following substances experience hydrogen bonding?

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