Question 1

Which of the following is a script?

Accepted Answer

A)  your expectation of how a friend will behave 
B)  your idea about how you should interact with a friend 
C)  the person who exemplifies a friend to you 
D)  how a friend measures up on the dimension of intelligent-unintelligent 
E)  the dictionary definition of friend 
A)  your expectation of how a friend will behave 
B)  your idea about how you should interact with a friend 
C)  the person who exemplifies a friend to you 
D)  how a friend measures up on the dimension of intelligent-unintelligent 
E)  the dictionary definition of friend B

Question 2

This is a predictive generalization applied to a person or situation. Based on the category in which we place someone or something and how that person or thing measures up against the personal constructs we apply, we predict what he, she, or it will do.

Accepted Answer

A)  prototype. 
B)  script. 
C)  personal construct. 
D)  stereotype. 
E)  attribution. 
A)  prototype. 
B)  script. 
C)  personal construct. 
D)  stereotype. 
E)  attribution. D

Question 3

Identify the following:
-Cognitive complexity

Accepted Answer

Cognitive complexity refers to the mental characteristic that dictates how an individual processes information, perceives situations, and solves problems. It is a psychological construct that describes the degree to which a person's thinking is intricate, multifaceted, and elaborate. Individuals with high cognitive complexity are able to consider a variety of perspectives, understand nuanced relationships, and recognize multiple dimensions in situations. They are often better at handling ambiguous information and adapting to new and complex environments.

In contrast, individuals with low cognitive complexity may prefer simplicity, have a more black-and-white view of the world, and struggle with ambiguity and uncertainty. They might rely on heuristics or rules of thumb to make decisions and may not consider multiple viewpoints or the interrelatedness of factors in a situation.

Cognitive complexity is not inherently good or bad; it is a trait that can influence how a person interacts with the world. In some contexts, high cognitive complexity can be beneficial, such as in roles that require strategic thinking and problem-solving. In other situations, lower cognitive complexity might be advantageous, such as when quick, decisive action is needed without the need for extensive deliberation.

Cognitive complexity can be developed and enhanced through education, experiences, and exposure to diverse perspectives. Engaging in activities that challenge one's thinking, such as critical thinking exercises, learning new skills, or interacting with people from different backgrounds, can help increase cognitive complexity.

Question 4

Explain how the self influences our perceptions of others. Describe an example of when the self influenced your perceptions of another and your communication with that person.

Accepted Answer

Students should disc

Question 5

Identify the following:
-Personal constructs

Accepted Answer

Personal constructs are a concept from t

Question 6

Which of the following is a personal construct?

Accepted Answer

A)  your expectation of how a friend will behave 
B)  your idea about how you should interact with a friend 
C)  the person who exemplifies a friend to you 
D)  how a friend measures up on the dimension of intelligent-unintelligent 
E)  the dictionary definition of friend 
A)  your expectation of how a friend will behave 
B)  your idea about how you should interact with a friend 
C)  the person who exemplifies a friend to you 
D)  how a friend measures up on the dimension of intelligent-unintelligent 
E)  the dictionary definition of friend

Question 7

Identify the following:
-Empathy

Accepted Answer

The answer of Identify the following:
-Empathy...

Question 8

Research shows that eyewitness testimony is highly reliable.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

We tend to overestimate the internal causes of others' undesirable behaviors and underestimate the external causes. Conversely, we are likely to underestimate the internal causes of our own misdeeds and failures and overestimate the external causes

Accepted Answer

A)  prototype. 
B)  fundamental attribution error. 
C)  personal construct. 
D)  stereotype. 
E)  self-serving bias. 
A)  prototype. 
B)  fundamental attribution error. 
C)  personal construct. 
D)  stereotype. 
E)  self-serving bias.

Question 10

All of the following are influences on perception except:

Accepted Answer

A)  physiology 
B)  age 
C)  culture 
D)  cognitive ability 
E)  cognitive complexity 
A)  physiology 
B)  age 
C)  culture 
D)  cognitive ability 
E)  cognitive complexity

Question 11

Your friend, Mark, has a problem with perception and communication. Based on what you learned in class and from your book on guidelines for improving perception and communication, fully describe three guidelines for improving perception and communication.

Accepted Answer

Students should disc

Question 12

Mariah really wanted to get a recording contract, but no one was willing to sign with her because of her age. She thought that her age made it hard for record producers to take her seriously as an artist. This is an example of:

Accepted Answer

A)  prototype. 
B)  script. 
C)  personal construct. 
D)  stereotype. 
E)  self-serving bias. 
A)  prototype. 
B)  script. 
C)  personal construct. 
D)  stereotype. 
E)  self-serving bias.

Question 13

Mike was responsible for taking care of his two younger siblings while Mike was growing up. As an adult, he is more nurturing and more attentive to others' needs than most of his male peers. Mike's greater care-giving inclination is best explained by his:

Accepted Answer

A)  cognitive schemata. 
B)  standpoint. 
C)  selective perception. 
D)  prototypes. 
E)  abstraction. 
A)  cognitive schemata. 
B)  standpoint. 
C)  selective perception. 
D)  prototypes. 
E)  abstraction.

Question 14

All of the following are guidelines for improving perception and communication

Accepted Answer

A)  Recognize that all perceptions are partial and subjective 
B)  Avoid mind-reading 
C)  Check perceptions with others 
D)  Associate the similarities of facts and inferences 
E)  Guard against self-serving bias 
A)  Recognize that all perceptions are partial and subjective 
B)  Avoid mind-reading 
C)  Check perceptions with others 
D)  Associate the similarities of facts and inferences 
E)  Guard against self-serving bias

Question 15

Assertiveness and competitiveness are encouraged and considered good in the United States.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Using a specific example of a time when you misperceived a situation, name and explain how at least three of the guidelines would have helped you perceive the situation more accurately.

Accepted Answer

Guidelines for perceiving situations mor

Question 17

Identify the following:
-Implicit personality theory

Accepted Answer

Implicit personality theory refers to th

Question 18

After performing a comprehensive job search, job seekers put together a resume, write a cover letter, and then go on job interviews. This statement best exemplifies:

Accepted Answer

A)  prototypes. 
B)  scripts. 
C)  personal constructs. 
D)  stereotypes. 
E)  attributions. 
A)  prototypes. 
B)  scripts. 
C)  personal constructs. 
D)  stereotypes. 
E)  attributions.

Question 19

Identify the following:
-Attribution

Accepted Answer

The answer of Identify the following:
-Attribution...

Question 20

Maggie has always dreamed of her perfect romantic soul mate. She believes that her ideal soul mate will be tall, dark, handsome, smart, and rich. Maggie's ideal soul mate is an example of ____.

Accepted Answer

A)  script 
B)  personal contruct 
C)  schemata 
D)  perception 
E)  prototype 
A)  script 
B)  personal contruct 
C)  schemata 
D)  perception 
E)  prototype

Which of the following is a script?

This is a predictive generalization applied to a person or situation. Based on the category in which we place someone or something and how that person or thing measures up against the personal constructs we apply, we predict what he, she, or it will do.

Identify the following: -Cognitive complexity

Explain how the self influences our perceptions of others. Describe an example of when the self influenced your perceptions of another and your communication with that person.

Identify the following: -Personal constructs

Which of the following is a personal construct?

Identify the following: -Empathy

Research shows that eyewitness testimony is highly reliable.

We tend to overestimate the internal causes of others' undesirable behaviors and underestimate the external causes. Conversely, we are likely to underestimate the internal causes of our own misdeeds and failures and overestimate the external causes

All of the following are influences on perception except:

Your friend, Mark, has a problem with perception and communication. Based on what you learned in class and from your book on guidelines for improving perception and communication, fully describe three guidelines for improving perception and communication.

Mariah really wanted to get a recording contract, but no one was willing to sign with her because of her age. She thought that her age made it hard for record producers to take her seriously as an artist. This is an example of:

Mike was responsible for taking care of his two younger siblings while Mike was growing up. As an adult, he is more nurturing and more attentive to others' needs than most of his male peers. Mike's greater care-giving inclination is best explained by his:

All of the following are guidelines for improving perception and communication

Assertiveness and competitiveness are encouraged and considered good in the United States.

Using a specific example of a time when you misperceived a situation, name and explain how at least three of the guidelines would have helped you perceive the situation more accurately.

Identify the following: -Implicit personality theory

After performing a comprehensive job search, job seekers put together a resume, write a cover letter, and then go on job interviews. This statement best exemplifies:

Identify the following: -Attribution

Maggie has always dreamed of her perfect romantic soul mate. She believes that her ideal soul mate will be tall, dark, handsome, smart, and rich. Maggie's ideal soul mate is an example of ____.

A First Look at Interpersonal Communication

Communication and Personal Identity

The World of Words

The World Beyond Words

Mindful Listening

Emotions and Communication

Communication Climate: the Foundation of Personal Relationships

Managing Conflict in Relationships

Friendships in Our Lives

Committed Romantic Relationships

Communication in Families

Filters

Exam 3: Perception and Communication

Which of the following is a script?

This is a predictive generalization applied to a person or situation. Based on the category in which we place someone or something and how that person or thing measures up against the personal constructs we apply, we predict what he, she, or it will do.

Identify the following: -Cognitive complexity

Explain how the self influences our perceptions of others. Describe an example of when the self influenced your perceptions of another and your communication with that person.

Identify the following: -Personal constructs

Which of the following is a personal construct?

Identify the following: -Empathy

Research shows that eyewitness testimony is highly reliable.

We tend to overestimate the internal causes of others' undesirable behaviors and underestimate the external causes. Conversely, we are likely to underestimate the internal causes of our own misdeeds and failures and overestimate the external causes

All of the following are influences on perception except:

Your friend, Mark, has a problem with perception and communication. Based on what you learned in class and from your book on guidelines for improving perception and communication, fully describe three guidelines for improving perception and communication.

Mariah really wanted to get a recording contract, but no one was willing to sign with her because of her age. She thought that her age made it hard for record producers to take her seriously as an artist. This is an example of:

Mike was responsible for taking care of his two younger siblings while Mike was growing up. As an adult, he is more nurturing and more attentive to others' needs than most of his male peers. Mike's greater care-giving inclination is best explained by his:

All of the following are guidelines for improving perception and communication

Assertiveness and competitiveness are encouraged and considered good in the United States.

Using a specific example of a time when you misperceived a situation, name and explain how at least three of the guidelines would have helped you perceive the situation more accurately.

Identify the following: -Implicit personality theory

After performing a comprehensive job search, job seekers put together a resume, write a cover letter, and then go on job interviews. This statement best exemplifies:

Identify the following: -Attribution

Maggie has always dreamed of her perfect romantic soul mate. She believes that her ideal soul mate will be tall, dark, handsome, smart, and rich. Maggie's ideal soul mate is an example of ____.

A First Look at Interpersonal Communication

Communication and Personal Identity

The World of Words

The World Beyond Words

Mindful Listening

Emotions and Communication

Communication Climate: the Foundation of Personal Relationships

Managing Conflict in Relationships

Friendships in Our Lives

Committed Romantic Relationships

Communication in Families

Filters