Exam 11: Prisons and Jails

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Like their counterparts in state prisons, jail inmates are overwhelmingly _____________.

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Progressive theories had a huge impact on prisons as many prison administrators supported the Progressives and their followers.

(True/False)
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The_____ is ultimately responsible for the operation of the prison.

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The _____system was used at Auburn, where inmates worked and ate together, with silence enforced by guards.

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Most jails are administered by:

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A process of prison and jail administration in which correctional officers are in continuous physical contact with inmates during the day is__________________________.

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___________________ adopted the "Great Law" in Pennsylvania in 1682.

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Case 11-1 Mr. Johnson was hired by the head of the department of corrections to run the new prison that was being constructed. It is designed to hold up to 3000 inmates. Mr. Johnson was given the authority to develop a prison system that he feels will be most effective in dealing with the inmate population. His annual budget will be $90 million. -Since Mr. Johnson will be responsible for the organization and performance of the correctional facility, what will be his title?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which level of prisons is relatively rare and extremely controversial due to its overly harsh methods of punishing and controlling the most dangerous prisoners?

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High rates of incarceration likely lead to:

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Which of the following is NOT one of the roles performed by jails?

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The held that institutions should offer a variety of programs and therapies to cure inmates of their "ills," whatever their root causes.

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The "new penology" was put into practice at New York's Elmira Reformatory in 1876.

(True/False)
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________are authorized to hold pretrial detainees and offenders who have committed misdemeanors.

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There is no parole in the federal prison system.

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The_____ prison is defined as a correctional facility reserved for those inmates who have extensive records of misconduct in maximum-security prisons; it is characterized by extremely strict control and supervision over the inmates, including extensive use of solitary confinement.

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Discuss new-generation jails.

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Which level of prisons is defined as a "correctional institution designed to allow inmates, most of whom pose low security risks, a great deal of freedom of movement and contact with the outside world"?

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If Pennsylvania's prisons were designed to transform wrongdoers into honest citizens, those in New York focused on:

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The main argument against private prisons is:

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