Exam 6: Off to School: Cognitive and Physical Development in Middle Childhood

Research has found quite conclusively that biological contributors, including genetics, are the single, individual factor that necessarily leads to intellectual disability.

The main limitation of concrete operational thinking is that such thought is limited to

When school-age children are tested on a battery of physical fitness tests, more than half of them fail to meet standards for adequate performance. These tests include

While quite a bit of research has been conducted examining the factors that make for a successful school, the qualities of a successful teacher have also been explored. Which of the following is one of those qualities?

Creativity is strongly linked to ________ thinking, which refers to the ability to think in novel and unusual directions.

When they come back to school in the fall, many school children are asked by their teacher to write an essay entitled, "What I Did Last Summer." What kind of writing strategy would be used to complete this assignment?

The ability to distinguish the different sounds that make up spoken words is called phonological awareness.

Some American schools have enthusiastically embraced Howard Gardner's ideas of how the theory of multiple intelligences can be incorporated into curricula, but others have not yet embraced this movement.

Although participation in organized sports has many benefits for children, research has found that there is a relationship between such participation and the development of ________ behaviors.

Boys tend to have more lean muscle and less fat than girls do during elementary school years. This would tend to give boys an advantage in which of the following activities?

About 3-5% of school-aged children are diagnosed with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

Successful schools realize that academic excellence is an important point, but that it should not be the primary emphasis of a curriculum.

Rich and Seth are given an assignment to come up with a theme for the school's book fair. They sit down at a table together and start making a list of different ideas. They decide not to worry about whether each idea is good or not, but instead to put as many ideas on paper as they can and then go back and evaluate each one. Rich and Seth are engaged in ________ thinking.

The Binet-Simon test was the first to assess cognitive skills of children. Describe the intent of this test, how it ended up being used widely in the United States, and the scoring schemes that were developed as a result of these tests to quantify intelligence.

An individual's informal understanding of memory, including the ability to accurately assess memory problems and to monitor the effectiveness of their remembering strategies, is called ________.

On modern tests of intelligence, IQ scores are determined

Which of the following outcomes has been linked to youth sports participation in several research studies?

A memory strategy that involves embellishing information in order to make it easier to recall is called ________.

By the time the average child reaches their twelfth birthday, they will weigh about ______ pounds and be about ________ inches tall.

Children in the concrete operational stage of cognitive have typically overcome centration, egocentrism, and accepting appearances as reality.