Exam 13: Consumption and the Aggregate Expenditures Model
Exam 1: Economics: the Study of Choice136 Questions
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Exam 3: Demand and Supply243 Questions
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Exam 13: Consumption and the Aggregate Expenditures Model214 Questions
Exam 14: Investment and Economic Activity135 Questions
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Exhibit: Aggregate Expenditures and Real GDP 1
-(Exhibit: Aggregate Expenditures and Real GDP 1)
Let Y = real GDP, AE = Aggregate Expenditures, C = Consumption, IP = Planned Investment.Suppose AE = C + IP.IP is autonomous and the consumption function is C = $1,000 billion + 0.5Y.What is the amount of consumption when real GDP is $6,000 billion?

(Multiple Choice)
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Let AE = Aggregate Expenditures, C = Consumption, IP = Planned Investment,
G =Government Purchases.Consider a simple aggregate expenditures model, where
AE = C + IP + G and all components of aggregate expenditures except consumption are autonomous.If the MPS is 0.4, then the multiplier is
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Exhibit: Aggregate Expenditures and Real GDP 2
-(Exhibit: Aggregate Expenditures and Real GDP 2)
Let Y = real GDP, AE = Aggregate Expenditures, C = Consumption, IP = Planned Investment.Consider a simple economy where AE = C + IP, IP is autonomous and the consumption function is given by C = $1,000 billion + 0.75Y.If potential real GDP is $9,000 billion, by how much must planned investment change to reach potential real GDP?

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Exhibit: Consumption Functions
Figure 13-3
-(Exhibit: Consumption Functions)
Upward shifts of the consumption function, for example from C0 to C1 to C2 demonstrate

(Multiple Choice)
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The bulk of aggregate demand in the United States consists of
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The amount of consumption that takes place when real GDP equals zero is called induced
consumption.
(True/False)
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In the aggregate expenditures model, if a $50 billion increase in investment leads to an increase in equilibrium real GDP of $250 billion at the initial price level, then the multiplier is 4.
(True/False)
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Unplanned investment occurs when
I.aggregate expenditures exceed real GDP produced.
II.aggregate expenditures fall short of real GDP produced.
III.when real GDP produced is less than potential real GDP.
IV.when real GDP produced is greater than potential real GDP.
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The relationship between personal saving and the level of disposable personal income is shown by the
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In the simple aggregate expenditure model where all components of aggregate expenditure are autonomous except consumption, suppose when autonomous aggregate expenditures rise by $1,000 billion, equilibrium real GDP increases by $2,500 billion.Which of the following statements is true?
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Exhibit: Consumption and Real GDP
-The assertion that consumption depends on expected average annual income is called

(Multiple Choice)
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Exhibit: Aggregate Expenditures Curve
Figure 13-6
-(Exhibit: Aggregate Expenditures Curve)
Let Y = real GDP, AE = Aggregate Expenditures, C = Consumption, IP = Planned Investment, G = Government Purchases.Further, IP and G are autonomous.If real GDP produced is $4,000, what is the amount of aggregate expenditures?

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If prices of the goods and services in the domestic market rise relative to those in foreign markets
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Exhibit: Income and Consumption
-Let real GDP =Y = Yd, and the consumption function is C = $1,000 + .06Y.
What is the value of autonomous consumption (A)
And what is the marginal propensity to consume (MPC)
?

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In the simple aggregate expenditure model where all components of aggregate expenditure are autonomous except consumption, if the slope of the aggregate expenditures curve decreases, the multiplier
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Autonomous aggregate expenditures are those that automatically vary with real GDP,
whereas induced expenditures only change in response to a change in an external factor.
(True/False)
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Exhibit: Aggregate Expenditures and Real GDP 2
-(Exhibit: Aggregate Expenditures and Real GDP 2)
Let Y = real GDP, AE = Aggregate Expenditures, C = Consumption, IP = Planned Investment.Consider a simple economy where AE = C + IP, and IP is autonomous.What is the value of autonomous AE?

(Multiple Choice)
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The marginal propensity to consume is the change in consumption divided by the change in
disposable personal income.
(True/False)
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Suppose when disposable personal income increases from $10,000 to $15,000, consumption increases from $9,000 to $12,000.What is the marginal propensity to consume?
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