Exam 2: Trade and Technology: the Ricardian Model
Exam 1: The Global Economy122 Questions
Exam 2: Trade and Technology: the Ricardian Model173 Questions
Exam 3: Gains and Losses From Trade in the Specific-Factors Model122 Questions
Exam 4: Trade and Resources: the Heckscher-Ohlin Model133 Questions
Exam 5: Movement of Labor and Capital Between Countries132 Questions
Exam 6: Increasing Returns to Scale and Monopolistic Competition139 Questions
Exam 7: Import Tariffs and Quotas Under Perfect Competition86 Questions
Exam 8: Import Tariffs and Quotas Under Imperfect Competition105 Questions
Exam 9: International Agreements: Trade, Labor, and the Environment179 Questions
Exam 10: Introduction to Exchange Rates and the Foreign Exchange Market141 Questions
Exam 11: Exchange Rates I: the Monetary Approach in the Long Run152 Questions
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Figure: Home Production and Consumption
(Figure: Home Production and Consumption) The figure gives Home's
International trading pattern.Point P is production with trade, and point
C is consumption with trade.What is the international price of chemicals
According to the figure?

(Multiple Choice)
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As a consumer moves down one of her indifference curves, her
Satisfaction:
(Multiple Choice)
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When a country requires fewer resources to produce a product than
Other countries, it is said to have a(n):
(Multiple Choice)
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Reference: Ref 214
(Table: The Prices of Ghana's Exports and Imports) Suppose that the
Table gives values of price indices for Ghana's exports and imports in
2012 and in 2013.Did Ghana's terms of trade improve, deteriorate, or
Not change between 2010 and 2013?

(Multiple Choice)
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With other things unchanged, a rise in the average price of imports or a
Fall in the average price of exports will:
(Multiple Choice)
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If the international terms of trade settle at a level that is between each
Country's opportunity cost:
(Multiple Choice)
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Suppose that:
• Malaysia requires an hour of labor to produce a pound of rice and 2
hours of labor to produce a pencil;
• Indonesia requires 2 hours of labor to produce a pound of rice and 4
hours of labor to produce a pencil;
• each country has 10,000 hours of labor to allocate between the
production of rice and pencils; and
• in autarky, Malaysia consumes 5,000 pounds of rice and 2,500
pencils.
Which country has an absolute advantage in rice production? In pencil
production?
Which country has a comparative advantage in rice production? In pencil
production?
Will trade between the two countries be mutually beneficial?
(Essay)
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What is the MOST likely reason neighboring nations engage in trade?
(Multiple Choice)
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A nation will export the product in which it has a comparative advantage,
Which results from the good being relatively ____ than in the importing
Nation.
(Multiple Choice)
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SCENARIO: United States Versus United Kingdom
In the United States, one worker can produce 10 tons of steel per day or
20 tons of chemicals per day.In the United Kingdom, one worker can
Produce 5 tons of steel per day or 15 tons of chemicals per day.
Reference: Ref 211
(Scenario: United States Versus United Kingdom) If trade occurs
Between the United States and the United Kingdom, American firms
Should specialize in producing:
(Multiple Choice)
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The primary explanation of trade among nations is Ricardo's theory of:
(Multiple Choice)
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According to the principle of comparative advantage, specialization and
Trade increase a nation's total output because:
(Multiple Choice)
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David Ricardo's model, which provided an explanation of why nations
Trade, was based on:
(Multiple Choice)
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Figure: Indifference Curves
(Figure: Indifference Curves) If this economy produces no cloth, how
Many units of wheat are possible?

(Multiple Choice)
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Figure: Upperia's Production and Consumption
(Figure: Upperia's Production and Consumption) The graph shows
Upperia's international trading pattern.Point P is production with trade,
And point C is consumption with trade.What is the international price of
Shoes (shirts/pair of shoes)?

(Multiple Choice)
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SCENARIO: CHILE AND ARGENTINA
Chile and Argentina each produce jellybeans and peanut butter, using
Labor as their only resource.Each country has 1,000 hours of labor.In
Chile, an hour produces a pound of jellybeans and 2 hours produce a
Pound of peanut butter.In Argentina, an hour produces a pound of
Jellybeans and 3 hours produces a pound of peanut butter.When they do
Not trade with each other, Chile consumes 600 pounds of jellybeans and
200 pounds of peanut butter, and Argentina consumes 400 pounds of
Jellybeans and 200 pounds of peanut butter.
Reference: Ref 210
(Scenario: Chile and Argentina) What is the opportunity cost of a pound
Of peanut butter in Chile?
(Multiple Choice)
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SCENARIO: ABSOLUTE AND COMPARATIVE ADVANTAGE
Poland requires 4 hours of labor to produce a ton of coal and 10 hours of
Labor to produce 10 bushels of wheat.The Czech Republic requires 6
Hours of labor to produce a ton of coal and 10 hours of labor to produce
10 bushels of wheat.
Reference: Ref 25
(Scenario: Absolute and Comparative Advantage) In Poland, what is the
Marginal product of labor in coal production?
(Multiple Choice)
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Figure: Indifference Curves
(Figure: Indifference Curves) Which combination of wheat and cloth is
Represented by point A in the diagram?

(Multiple Choice)
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SCENARIO: United States Versus United Kingdom
In the United States, one worker can produce 10 tons of steel per day or
20 tons of chemicals per day.In the United Kingdom, one worker can
Produce 5 tons of steel per day or 15 tons of chemicals per day.
Reference: Ref 211
(Scenario: United States Versus United Kingdom) The United Kingdom
Will gain the most from trade if a ton of steel trades for:
(Multiple Choice)
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