Exam 1: Accounting in Business

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Return on assets reflects a company's ability to generate profit through productive use of its assets.

(True/False)
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Operating activities:

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A net loss occurs when revenues exceed expenses.

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The purchase of supplies appears on the statement of cash flows as an investing activity because it involves the purchase of assets.

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If a company is considering the purchase of a parcel of land that was acquired by the seller for $85,000, is offered for sale at $150,000, is assessed for tax purposes at $95,000, is recognized by the purchaser as easily being worth $140,000, and is purchased for $137,000, the land should be recorded in the purchaser's books at:

(Multiple Choice)
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Another name for equity is:

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Use the following information for Meeker Corp. to determine the amount of equity to report. Cash \ 70,000 Buildings 125,000 Land 205,000 Liabilities 130,000

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Which of the following accounting principles require that all goods and services purchased be recorded at actual cost?

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Liabilities are the owner's claim on assets.

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Cage Company had income of $350 million and average invested assets of $2,000 million. Its return on assets (ROA)is:

(Multiple Choice)
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If a company paid $38,000 of its accounts payable in cash, what was the effect on the accounting equation?

(Multiple Choice)
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The following is a list of selected users of accounting information. Match accounting information with the appropriate user to the following decisions they make .
Assess whether an organization is likely to repay its loans with interest.
Purchasing Managers
Decide whether to buy, hold, or sell a company's stock.
Regulators
Assess whether a company has paid all required taxes and complied with securities rules.
Lenders
Correct Answer:
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Responses:
Assess whether an organization is likely to repay its loans with interest.
Purchasing Managers
Decide whether to buy, hold, or sell a company's stock.
Regulators
Assess whether a company has paid all required taxes and complied with securities rules.
Lenders
Know what, when, and how much to purchase.
Shareholders
Judge the soundness of a customer before making sales on credit.
Suppliers
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How does the going-concern principle affect reporting asset values of a business?

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The balance sheet is based on the accounting equation.

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The going concern assumption:

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The statement of cash flows identifies cash flows separated into operating, investing, and financing activities over a period of time.

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Doc's Ribhouse had beginning equity of $52,000; net income of $35,000, and withdrawals by the owner of $12,000. The owner made no investments during the year. Calculate the ending equity.

(Multiple Choice)
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The balance sheet shows a company's net income or loss due to earnings activities over a period of time.

(True/False)
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The income statement shows the financial position of a business on a specific date.

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The International Accounting Standards board (IASB)has the authority to impose its standards on companies around the world.

(True/False)
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