Exam 8: The Basic Tools of Finance

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Diversification has the advantage of

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If a depositor puts R100 in a bank account that earns 4 per cent interest compounded annually, how much will be in the account after five years?

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Risk is measured here with a statistic called

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If the prevailing interest rate is 10 per cent, a rational person should be indifferent between receiving R1 000 today and R1 000 one year from today.

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Markus is a mortgage broker, who is paid by commission.When interest rates decline, he does a lot of business and earns a lot of money, as more people buy houses or refinance their mortgages.But when interest rates rise, business falls substantially.To diversify, Markus should choose investments that

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From the standpoint of the economy as a whole, the role of insurance is not to eliminate the risks inherent in life but to

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As the interest rate increases, what happens to the present value of a future payment? Explain why changes in the interest rate will lead to changes in the quantity of loanable funds demanded and investment spending.

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The value of a share is based on the present value of the future stream of dividend payments and the final sales price.

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Which of the following changes would increase the present value of a future payment?

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Why is an understanding of the concept called present value so critical for those who want to understand finance.

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If people are risk averse, the utility gained from winning R1 000 is equal to the utility lost from losing a R1 000 bet.

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Investors need to realize that _______ average returns that they want to enjoy comes at the price of ________ risk.

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Economists have developed models of risk aversion using the concept of utility, which is a person's subjective measure of

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Diversification of a portfolio can

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The study of a company's accounting statements and future prospects to determine its value is known as

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A market in which prices reflect all available information in a rational way is said to be

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