Question 1

Critical thinkers continually evaluate their beliefs by applying___________ to assess the strength and accuracy of these beliefs.

Accepted Answer

A) inference 
B) reflection 
C) emotional evaluation 
D) intellectual standards 
A) inference 
B) reflection 
C) emotional evaluation 
D) intellectual standards D

Question 2

Everyone has a collection of beliefs that they use to

Accepted Answer

A) guide their actions. 
B) judge others negatively. 
C) predict the future. 
D) persuade others of their faith. 
A) guide their actions. 
B) judge others negatively. 
C) predict the future. 
D) persuade others of their faith. A

Question 3

After September 11, 2001, the world was inundated with images of terrorism.Interestingly enough, the images seen in the Middle East were considerably different than those seen in the Western world.Using your understanding of the differences between believing and knowing, explain why citizens of the Middle East have a different perspective of those events.

Accepted Answer

The citizens of the Middle East have a different perspective on the events of September 11, 2001, because of the differences between believing and knowing. In the Western world, the images and information presented in the media shaped the belief and understanding of the events. However, in the Middle East, the perspective is influenced by a combination of personal experiences, historical context, and cultural narratives.

Many citizens in the Middle East have experienced the impact of Western intervention and military presence in their region, which has shaped their understanding of global events. This personal experience contributes to a deeper knowledge and understanding of the complexities of terrorism and its root causes, rather than just a belief based on media portrayal.

Additionally, the historical and cultural narratives in the Middle East also play a significant role in shaping the perspective of its citizens. The region has a long history of colonialism, imperialism, and geopolitical conflicts, which have influenced the way people in the Middle East perceive and interpret events such as September 11. These historical and cultural factors contribute to a more nuanced and informed perspective, based on knowledge rather than just belief.

In summary, the differences in perspective between citizens of the Middle East and the Western world can be attributed to the influence of personal experiences, historical context, and cultural narratives, which shape a deeper understanding and knowledge of the events of September 11, 2001.

Question 4

Which skill is not a key element of the process of developing accurate and thoughtfully reasoned beliefs?

Accepted Answer

A) Think critically about information. 
B) Develop informed beliefs. 
C) Evaluate the accuracy of information and the credibility of courses. 
D) Compare your beliefs with those of other people. 
A) Think critically about information. 
B) Develop informed beliefs. 
C) Evaluate the accuracy of information and the credibility of courses. 
D) Compare your beliefs with those of other people.

Question 5

There is no guarantee that knowledge will be accurate, even when you carefully select knowledgeable sources.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 6

The author says that in determining the accuracy and justification of your beliefs as a critical thinker, "you should continually try to form and revise your beliefs so that you can understand the world in increasingly effective ways." Think of something that you have changed your belief about and explain why it changed.Consider the roles of believing and knowing as well as of knowledge and truth.

Accepted Answer

One belief that I have changed over time

Question 7

Which stage of knowing is based upon the concept that some viewpoints are better than other viewpoints, not because authorities say so but because there are compelling reasons to support these viewpoints?

Accepted Answer

A) Garden of Eden 
B) Anything Goes 
C) Thinking Critically 
D) Organized Perception 
A) Garden of Eden 
B) Anything Goes 
C) Thinking Critically 
D) Organized Perception

Question 8

We depend on the direct experience of _________to provide us with beliefs since we cannot be at all places at the same time.

Accepted Answer

The answer of We depend on the direct experience of...

Question 9

Once one has rejected the dogmatic, authoritarian limitations of the "Garden of Eden" style of thinking, he or she usually becomes highly skeptical of information coming from unknown sources.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 10

The idea of_______ is the ability to distinguish beliefs supported by strong evidence from beliefs disproved by evidence to the contrary.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The idea of_______ is the ability to...

Question 11

When judging information, the critical thinker will evaluate the information on the basis of______and_____ _.

Accepted Answer

reliabilit

Question 12

The author tells us that "instead of simply relying on the testimony of authorities, critical thinkers have a responsibility to engage actively in the learning process and participate in developing their own understanding of the world." What steps should you take to develop your own understanding of the world?

Accepted Answer

To develop your own understanding of the

Question 13

Which stage of knowing is based upon knowledge being clear, certain, absolute, and provided by authorities?

Accepted Answer

A) Anything goes 
B) Thinking critically 
C) Garden of Eden 
D) Childhood 
A) Anything goes 
B) Thinking critically 
C) Garden of Eden 
D) Childhood

Question 14

According to the section of the chapter devoted to "Evaluating Online Information," a critical thinker should never accept information at face value without first establishing ________.

Accepted Answer

A) its accuracy, source, and where the source got the information 
B) the way the source interpreted their source 
C) its accuracy, credibility, and point of view 
D) the possible bias of the source of information 
A) its accuracy, source, and where the source got the information 
B) the way the source interpreted their source 
C) its accuracy, credibility, and point of view 
D) the possible bias of the source of information

Question 15

The idea of knowing is the ability to distinguish beliefs supported by strong reasons or evidence from beliefs for which there is less support, as well as beliefs disapproved by evidence to the contrary.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

People remain in the "Garden of Eden" because they live in a predominantly homogeneous environment surrounded by people who challenge them with competing perspectives.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

Everybody has a collection of beliefs; however, what differentiates people is the quality of their
beliefs and the strength and determination they show in keeping those beliefs from substantial change.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 18

How do we work at evaluating the accuracy of our beliefs?

Accepted Answer

A) by getting the opinions of those we trust 
B) by examining the reasons or evidence that support them 
C) by regressing back to our childhood to discover the root of the beliefs 
D) by testing our beliefs against proven fact 
A) by getting the opinions of those we trust 
B) by examining the reasons or evidence that support them 
C) by regressing back to our childhood to discover the root of the beliefs 
D) by testing our beliefs against proven fact

Question 19

One important criterion for evaluating your beliefs is that they are _____.

Accepted Answer

A) reliable 
B) verifiable 
C) falsifiable 
D) explainable 
A) reliable 
B) verifiable 
C) falsifiable 
D) explainable

Question 20

When you select the source of information by seeking people who are experienced or  nowledgeable, you increase your chances of getting________information.

Accepted Answer

The answer of When you select the source of information...

Critical thinkers continually evaluate their beliefs by applying___________ to assess the strength and accuracy of these beliefs.

Everyone has a collection of beliefs that they use to

Which skill is not a key element of the process of developing accurate and thoughtfully reasoned beliefs?

There is no guarantee that knowledge will be accurate, even when you carefully select knowledgeable sources.

Which stage of knowing is based upon the concept that some viewpoints are better than other viewpoints, not because authorities say so but because there are compelling reasons to support these viewpoints?

We depend on the direct experience of _________to provide us with beliefs since we cannot be at all places at the same time.

Once one has rejected the dogmatic, authoritarian limitations of the "Garden of Eden" style of thinking, he or she usually becomes highly skeptical of information coming from unknown sources.

The idea of_______ is the ability to distinguish beliefs supported by strong evidence from beliefs disproved by evidence to the contrary.

When judging information, the critical thinker will evaluate the information on the basis of__and_ _.

Which stage of knowing is based upon knowledge being clear, certain, absolute, and provided by authorities?

According to the section of the chapter devoted to "Evaluating Online Information," a critical thinker should never accept information at face value without first establishing ________.

The idea of knowing is the ability to distinguish beliefs supported by strong reasons or evidence from beliefs for which there is less support, as well as beliefs disapproved by evidence to the contrary.

People remain in the "Garden of Eden" because they live in a predominantly homogeneous environment surrounded by people who challenge them with competing perspectives.

Everybody has a collection of beliefs; however, what differentiates people is the quality of their beliefs and the strength and determination they show in keeping those beliefs from substantial change.

How do we work at evaluating the accuracy of our beliefs?

One important criterion for evaluating your beliefs is that they are _____.

When you select the source of information by seeking people who are experienced or nowledgeable, you increase your chances of getting________information.

Thinking

Thinking Critically

Solving Problems

Perceiving and Believing

Language and Thought

Forming and Applying Concepts

Relating and Organizing

Thinking Critically About Moral Issues

Constructing Arguments

Reasoning Critically

Thinking Critically, Living Creatively

Filters

Exam 5: Constructing Knowledge

Critical thinkers continually evaluate their beliefs by applying___________ to assess the strength and accuracy of these beliefs.

Everyone has a collection of beliefs that they use to

Which skill is not a key element of the process of developing accurate and thoughtfully reasoned beliefs?

There is no guarantee that knowledge will be accurate, even when you carefully select knowledgeable sources.

Which stage of knowing is based upon the concept that some viewpoints are better than other viewpoints, not because authorities say so but because there are compelling reasons to support these viewpoints?

We depend on the direct experience of _________to provide us with beliefs since we cannot be at all places at the same time.

Once one has rejected the dogmatic, authoritarian limitations of the "Garden of Eden" style of thinking, he or she usually becomes highly skeptical of information coming from unknown sources.

The idea of_______ is the ability to distinguish beliefs supported by strong evidence from beliefs disproved by evidence to the contrary.

When judging information, the critical thinker will evaluate the information on the basis of______and_____ _.

Which stage of knowing is based upon knowledge being clear, certain, absolute, and provided by authorities?

According to the section of the chapter devoted to "Evaluating Online Information," a critical thinker should never accept information at face value without first establishing ________.

The idea of knowing is the ability to distinguish beliefs supported by strong reasons or evidence from beliefs for which there is less support, as well as beliefs disapproved by evidence to the contrary.

People remain in the "Garden of Eden" because they live in a predominantly homogeneous environment surrounded by people who challenge them with competing perspectives.

Everybody has a collection of beliefs; however, what differentiates people is the quality of their beliefs and the strength and determination they show in keeping those beliefs from substantial change.

How do we work at evaluating the accuracy of our beliefs?

One important criterion for evaluating your beliefs is that they are _____.

When you select the source of information by seeking people who are experienced or nowledgeable, you increase your chances of getting________information.

Thinking

Thinking Critically

Solving Problems

Perceiving and Believing

Language and Thought

Forming and Applying Concepts

Relating and Organizing

Thinking Critically About Moral Issues

Constructing Arguments

Reasoning Critically

Thinking Critically, Living Creatively

Filters

When judging information, the critical thinker will evaluate the information on the basis of__and_ _.