Exam 3: England Discovers Its Colonies: Empire, Liberty, and Expansion
The survival of the Iroquois Five Nations depended upon their ability to ____________________ captives.
assimilate
Explore the Acts of Trade and Navigation in the mid-seventeenth century. What were their goals, and how successful were they?
Essay should address several key points:
A. Goal of British imperial system
1. Removal of Dutch
a. Major trade rival in North America
b. Consequences
2. Increased colonial economic development
a. Need to make colonies more lucrative
b. Consequences
3. Implemented during leadership of Cromwell
B. Provisions of Navigation Acts
1. Act of Trade and Navigation (1651)
a. Non-European goods must be shipped on English ships
b. Crews must be half English
2. Enumerated Commodities Act (1660)
a. Certain products could be shipped only to England or to other English colonies
b. Consequences
3. Staple Act (1663)
a. Regulated goods going to America
b. African, Asian, and European goods first had to pass through English ports
C. Outcome
1. Properly enforced, Navigation Acts would establish English hegemony over North American trade
2. Actual results
The ____________________ was a hoax by Titus Oates who claimed that Catholics were planning to murder King Charles II.
Popish Plot
The nation that funded their national debt and greatly increased their borrowing power was
By 1650, most sugar and tobacco exports were going to ____________________, not London.
The ____________________ Act (1663) regulated goods going to North America from around the world.
Examine Bacon's Rebellion. What were its causes, course, and results?
For the most part, England's North American colonies responded to the Navigation Acts.
Mercantilists assumed that the colonies only existed to enrich the mother country.
Discuss the impact of European colonization on the Indian societies of North America. How did the Native Americans react to the dangers inherent in contact with the whites?
Trade with Europeans led to major social problems within Native American communities.
By 1700, ____________________ had become the largest city in western Europe.
African slaves comprised ____ percent of Virginia's population by the 1730s.
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